1. Intro to Landscaping

2. Objectives
Identify the purpose of landscape design Describe the scope of landscape construction Recognize the need for landscape maintenance

3. LandscapingTerminology
Landscaping is part of the ornamental horticulture industry.
So what does that mean????
The ornamental industry – using plants & other materials for decorative purposes
It combines 2 aspects
1. Art
2. Science of growing plants
Also this industry is also know as the “Green Industry”

4. Terminology
Hardscapes – They are the physical features Includes – fences, terraces, retaining walls, patios, walks, drives, lighting, irrigation, & water features

5. Terminology
Landscaping – An industry that focuses on the beautification of outdoor terrain with some interior settings. Landscaping begins with 2 things. 1. Sculpting the soil 2. Natural lay of the land Landscaping includes trees, shrubs, vines, ground cover, & flowers

6. Landscaping
4 things to achieve an attractive landscape. 1. Planning 2. Proper Construction 3. Techniques 4. Regular Maintenance The biggest challenge for a landscape designer is To determine which is the best method to beautify the land

7. 6 Factors that influences landscaping
1. Terrain 2. The climate 3. The house 4. Buildings & other physical structures 5. Intended use of the property 6. The clients wants

8. Landscaping Business
40.4 billion dollars were spent in the US on landscaping
Aesthetic Value –
The beauty of the landscape
Plants in the landscape can convey, warmth, protection, & comfort
Landscaping can add as much as 15% to the resale value of a home
Well placed trees can cut cooling cost by 20%

9. Landscape Design
Purpose to create a plan to make the best use of available space in the most attractive way
2 main purposes when designing
plans for a home or building
1. Show off the home or building to
its best advantage
2. Create both attractive & useful
setting for inhabitants

10. Professions in Landscape
Landscape Architect –
Trained in engineering, graphic arts, & architectural technology
Based on interrelationship of humans & their surroundings
Used on large projects – parks, golf courses, buildings etc.
Must have a state license to practice their work
Landscape designer –
Trained in the art of design & science of growing horticultural
plants.
Primarily works with residential homes designs and small
commercial sites
Must have an associates or bachelors degree in horticulture

11. Professions in Landscaping
Landscape Contractor –
Hired to install the landscape – preforms the construction of
the project
Landscape Construction –
Involves the installation of materials identified in the
landscape design.
Landscape Supervisor -
The crew chief -Has responsibility for the construction crew – works
with management and crew (the middle guy)
Landscape Maintenance –
Taking the care of landscape materials after installation
Mowing grass, fertilizing land & plants, applying pesticides, planting
and weeding flower beds, removing leaves, applying mulch.