1. Indonesian Energy Overview Beijing, 2007

2. Outline  Indonesia: A Brief Introduction  Energy Demand & Supply  Current National Energy Policies and Plans  Issues on Energy and the Environment  Nuclear Development Status

3. Indonesia: A Brief Introduction

4. Indonesia Energy Supply (1) Oil Reserves (As of January 1 st, 2006) Source: DGOG, 2007

5. Indonesia Energy Supply (2) Source: DGOG, 2007 Gas Reserves (As of January 1 st, 2006)

6. Indonesia Energy Supply (3) Coal Reserves (As of January 1 st, 2006)

7. Non-Fossil Resources TypesResources Equivalent Value Existing Utilization Hydro845.00 juta BOE75.67 GW4.2 GW Geothermal219.00 juta BOE27.00 GW0.8 GW Mini/Micro Hydro0.45 GW 0.084 GW Biomass49.81 GW 0.3 GW Solar-4.80 kWh/m 2 /day0.008 GW Wind9.29 GW 0.0005 GW Uranium 24.112 ton* e.q. 3 GW for 11 years -- * Resources only exist in Kalan region – West Kalimantan Source: Presentaion of MEMR, 2007

8. Uranium Resource Potentials

9. Oil Supply & Demand

10. Oil Production

11. Natural Gas Supply & Demand

12. Gas Production

13. Coal Supply & Demand

14. Coal Production

15. Indonesia Energy Demand: Final byTypes

16. Indonesia Energy Demand: Final by Sector

17. Final Energy Supply & Demand  Electricity  Oil Refineries  Natural gas transmission & distribution

18. Electricity Supply & Demand

19. Oil Fuels Supply & Demand

20. Oil Refineries & Transportation

21. Natural Gas Infrastructure

22. Trans ASEAN Power Grid

23. Trans ASEAN Gas Pipeline

24. National Energy Policies

25. National Energy Plan Source: National Energy Policy, 2006

26. Issues on Energy and the Environment

27. Nuclear Development Status

28. Remarks on Nuclear Development  IIEE’s estimates up to 2016  around 7,000 MW of coal steam (6  Electricity demand growth: 6 - 7 % p.a  Supply capacity: PLN : coal power plants acceleration program IPP : Geothermal (470 MW addition) Existing system capacity (incld. Gas PPs)  Reserve margin will be 36% in 2015  Supply from nuclear power isn’t necessary  system perfomance will be deteriorated due to execessive reserve margin and decrease of the overall capacity factor.

29. ENERGI (FINAL) INDONESIA 2006 dan 2010 Sektor Transportasi 2006Sektor Transportasi 2010 Sektor Rumah Tangga dan Komersial 2010Sektor Rumah Tangga dan Komersial 2006

30. ENERGI (FINAL) INDONESIA 2006 dan 2010 (Lanjutan) Sektor Pembangkit Listrik 2006 Sektor Pembangkit Listrik 2010 Sektor Industri 2010Sektor Industri 2006

31. THANKS YOU

32. Development of New & Renewable Energy Source