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Human factor
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Five sence [ Natural factor ] Mouse Eye Noise Ear Skin _Mouse,Eye,Ear,Noise,Skin Active factor
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Natural factor Eye ear Noise Skin Active factor _Natural factor
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Temperature _comfortable temp 60~70 – range of comfortable temp Adequate indoor temperature in winter – 18~23 ℃ Adequate indoor temperature in summer – 25~27 ℃ range of comfortable temp afternoon maximum temperature average daily temperature morning minimum temperature *Comfortable temperature: 18 ~ 22 ℃ *Cooling time: 26 ℃ or higher (26 ℃ or more public agencies, services more than 26 ℃ ) *Heating time: 18 ℃ or less
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Temperature _Solution Byeokchaega nice and warm indoor air temperature is low, so also has a warm and pleasant feeling. Constantly absorbing heat from the cold wall, so comfort is low and a high risk of condensation occurs. Heating zone winter Comfortable temperature Cooling zone Summer The existing heating system
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Temperature _measure Facilities Mechanical, Boiler Architectural windows, contact location, etc.
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range of comfortable temp afternoon maximum temperature average daily temperature morning minimum temperature Huminity _comfortable temp Korea in the summer dehumidification, humidification is needed in the winter. Plants alive and breathing, because the humidity is tunable.
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Huminity _Exponential over temperature comfort There is no activity, when heating Have activity, when heating
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Huminity _Exponential over temperature comfort There is no activity, when cooling Have activity, when cooling
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Huminity _Meterial Wood - the ability to automatically adjust the humidity can have Wooden houses and a schedule to maintain optimal humidity creates comfortable living space.
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Air speed _Direction
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Air speed _The effect of natural ventilation
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Thermal comfort Human food as fuel to generate heat is a biological machine. Car is very similar in comparison with.
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Sun Space -The sun's role in space, a second living room. Heat to the building's main space Designed to collect the room. -Provided, as well as comfort heating efficiency due to a passive system is one of the most popular. -Semi-external space (transition area) as being aware of the building through windows And doors makes heat transfer. Thermal comfort _ sun space
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1. Energy savings -To reduce artificial lighting reduces the building's entire cooling load 2.Visual comfort -aesthetical effects -color rendering 3.Connection to outside -view -biological needs 4. Productivity Why Daylighting? 1. Direct radiant light, vast reflection, in order to reduce excessive luminance ratios (Artificial light with the same effect). 2. Unprotected windows and ceiling to prevent direct light reducing Vast reflection - a relatively low brightness of the object to be polished on the surface of the surface brightness and color change phenomenon Goals of Daylighting
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Basic Daylight Strategies Basic Window Strategies -Orientation of windows - Overhead opening - Light penetration due to the height of the window - Distribution of light
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Advanced Window Strategies -Excessive light can be controlled access Sidewall and the relationship between daylight - The difference between translucent glass and clear glass Reduce light indoor penetration factor
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SummeerWinter Mining : Windows to let sunlight in the room telling the construction techniques, make sure to look to see objects and cause fatigue or discomfort is not recommended to do so, the two sides of the brightness and the atmosphere should be controlled properly. Day Light
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Louver, Glass block Rotated between the louvers block the light at night Glare by reflecting light into the ceiling
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