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The Freight Village What it is What it does Feasibility in NYMTC region Howie Mann, Project Manager, NYMTC Presentation to December 15, 2010Talking Freight Webinar
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Definition DEFINITION OF A FREIGHT VILLAGE DEFINITION OF A FREIGHT VILLAGE "A freight village is a defined area within which all activities relating to transport, logistics and the distribution of goods, both for national and international transit, are carried out by various operators”.
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Typical Freight Village
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NYMTC Region: Demographics Land Use Transportation Things To Think About
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Employment Trends 74% 31.54% 20.62%
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Air Cargo Employment JFK Total Employees: 35,000 (1) 44% related to Air Cargo : 15,400 (2)
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Trend In Manufacturing
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Average Hourly Wage
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Population Density
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Warehouse/Distribution Land Use New York City: Industrial uses (warehouses and factories) occupy 6,101 acres or four percent of New York City’s total lot area (1) West of the Hudson River: New Jersey has more than 440 million square feet (10,100 acres) of warehousing and distribution space. (2) 45 Million sq. ft of W/DC near Exit 8A of NJ Turnpike. (2) 17 Million sq. ft of W/DC near Exit 10 of Interstate 295 (2) 24 Million sq. ft of W/DC in Eastern Pennsylvania (2)
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Transportation Trans-Hudson River Truck Traffic 228,832 Trucks Per Day 50% Increase 1985-2005
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Truck Trip Purposes
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Commodity & Non- Commodity Truck VMT
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NYMTC Regional Freight Plan Objectives Reduce future truck volumes on some roadways Improve traffic operations on some roadways Increase rail mode share in the region Improve environmental quality Create a more efficient and cost-effective freight delivery system
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Existing International Freight Villages 60+ Freight Villages (Intermodal Logistics Center (ILC) in US) 11 Countries Italy–Spain–Germany–Denmark–Portugal–Luxembourg–Greece–France– Hungary-Ukraine–USA
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Features: Freight Multimodal service Warehousing Distribution Intermodal terminal Customs Freight forwarders
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Features: Ancillary Restaurants Motel/hotel Post office Transit service Banking services
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Administration/Management Public-private partnership Private ownership/management
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Benefits of Freight Villages Create an efficient movement of freight Accommodate the increase in freight volumes Promote economic development Reduce truck miles of travel Community design/aesthetics
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Design: metropolitan areas
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Design: Suburban
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European Experience
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European Experience: Kiel, Germany, Japan
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What Criteria Are Used to Determine the Location of A Distribution Facility? Infrastructure Labor costs Proximity to customers Community and site characteristics
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Feasibility of Freight Villages in the NYMTC Region Study The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of developing freight villages in the NYMTC region and to determine how or if they would address the objectives noted above.
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Six Sites for Further Analysis
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Six Sites Detail View-Long Island AERIAL VIEW OF LITRIM SITE AERIAL VIEW OF CALVERTON SITE
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Six Sites Detail View-NYC AERIAL VIEW OF SUNSET PARK SITE
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Six Sites Detail View-Westchester County
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NYMTC Feasibility Study Scope Task 1: Inventory of Planning Resources Task 2: Freight Processes in the NYMTC Region Task 3: How a typical freight village works Task 4: Measure of Relevance Task 5: Analyzing Freight Village Opportunities Task 6: Benefits of a NYMTC Freight Village Task 7: Public Outreach Task 8: Draft Final Report Task 9: Final Report
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METHODOLOGY
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SELECTION CRITERIA 33
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NYMTC Goals Met by Different Types of Freight Facilities NYMTC Goals Congestion Mitigation Rational, Efficient Land Use Economic Development Community Integrated Freight Villages XXX Logistics Center Freight Villages XX(X) Freight Terminals (X) Intermodal Industrial Parks XX(X) Multimodal Industrial Parks (X)X Urban Distribution Centers X(X) Industrial Parks (X) X = likely would address (X) = potentially could address, or could address but to a lesser degree
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CRITERIA AND SUB-CRITERIA WEIGHTS
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Numerical scores for each criterion (1) QUANTITATIVE SITE ASSESSMENT
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Numerical scores for each criterion (2) QUANTITATIVE SITE ASSESSMENT
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Assessment To Date Each of six sites has some degree of potential to be a freight village More work needs to be done
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NYMTC Feasibility Study Accomplishments so far: Task 1: Inventory of Planning Resources Task 2: Freight Processes in the NYMTC Region Task 3: How a typical freight village works Task 4: Measure of Relevance Task 5: Analyzing Freight Village Opportunities Task 6: Benefits of a NYMTC Freight Village Task 7: Public Outreach Task 8: Draft Final Report Task 9: Final Report Completed
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Next Steps Assessment of Potential Impacts Estimates of truck trip generation for alternative land uses / scenarios Economic development in terms of job creation potential Estimates of cost ( travel cost, congestion cost, accident and maintenance costs on selected routes, and logistics costs) Regional freight goals such as shift to rail mode or waterborne mode
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More Information Available At: http://www.nymtc.org/project/freight_planning/ freight_village.html
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Thank You Howie Mann Associate Transportation Analyst Project Manager NYMTC631-952-6115howard.mann@dot.state.ny.us
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