2. EGEE 102 – Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection National and International Energy Usage Profiles

3. EGEE 102-Pisupati2 Total Energy Use QBTUs (1999) North America 116 C.& S. A. 20 W. Europe 70 Africa 12 E. Europe & FSU 60 M. East 16 F. East & Oceania 98

4. EGEE 102-Pisupati3 Energy Per Capita Consumption (MMBtu/person) North America 289 C.& S. A. 50 W. Europe 148 Africa 15 E. Europe & FSU 125 M. East 100 F. East & Oceania 30 World – 63 Japan - 171 US - 320

5. EGEE 102-Pisupati4 The World Needs Affordable Energy Affluence Poverty Annual Commercial Energy Consumption per Capita (kWh / person) GDP per Capita ($ / yr / person) Japan Source: World Resources Institute Database 1996-1997 Bangladesh China Poland Mexico South Korea UK France U.S.

6. EGEE 102-Pisupati5 Total Primary Energy Consumption per Dollar of GDP

7. EGEE 102-Pisupati6 Inferences Class Discussion

8. EGEE 102-Pisupati7 Energy Intensity of G7 Countries International Energy Outlook 2001 (March 2001) Tables A1, A3

9. EGEE 102-Pisupati8 World Energy Use, 1999 (Quads) FuelQUADS Petroleum (74 M bbs/day152 N. Gas (84 T cu. ft/y)89 Coal (4.7 B tons/y)85 Hydro27 Nuclear25 Other renewable sources2.5 Total382 Quads

10. EGEE 102-Pisupati9 World Electricity Generation 12 T kWh US 3.23 TkWh China 1.02 TkWh Japan 0.947 TkWh

11. EGEE 102-Pisupati10 Fuel Sources for Electricity Generation (US)

12. EGEE 102-Pisupati11 US Total Energy Consumption (2000)

13. EGEE 102-Pisupati12 Energy Consumption in the US

14. EGEE 102-Pisupati13 US Energy Foundation Renewables 6% 96.1 Quads Fossil fuels provide 85% of energy (67% of electricity) 1999 2020 127.0 Quads By 2020, reliance on fossil fuels could grow to 90% Coal 22% Nuclear 8% Renewables 7% Oil 40% Gas 23% Coal 21% Nuclear 5% Oil 40% Gas 28% +32%

15. EGEE 102-Pisupati14 US Coal Flow (2000) (Million Short Tons) Surface 692.5 Electric Power 991.3 Consumption 1079.7 Underground 382.9

16. EGEE 102-Pisupati15 US Petroleum Flow MMBbls (2000)

17. EGEE 102-Pisupati16 Residential Heating Choices

18. EGEE 102-Pisupati17 Transportation Registered Motor Vehicles 154.2 million Vehicle miles1,793 billion miles Fuel Consumed90.6 billion gals Motor Fuel Expenses$104.7 billions