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Rocks, Rock Cycle and Layers of the Earth Review

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Presentation on theme: "Rocks, Rock Cycle and Layers of the Earth Review"— Presentation transcript:

1 Rocks, Rock Cycle and Layers of the Earth Review

2 Igneous Rock Forms when hot liquid/magma cools and hardens

3 Sedimentary Rock Forms when rocks are broken down into smaller pieces and harden

4 Metamorphic Rock Forms when rock is heated or squeezed

5 Rock Cycle Continual process by which new rocks form from old rocks

6 Rock Solid mixture of crystals of one or more minerals

7 Weathering Breaking of rocks into smaller pieces

8 Erosion Wind, Water, and Ice break off and carry grains of rock

9 Deposition Process of water, ice, and gravity dropping newly formed sediments

10 Composition Chemical make up of an object or combo of minerals made of

11 Lithosphere Crust and Upper Mantle of the Earth Lithosphere

12 Asthenosphere Region below the Lithosphere

13 Mantle Portion of Earth between Crust and Core
Upper, Middle, and Lower

14 Outer Core Liquid portion of Earth’s Core closer to Mantle

15 Inner Core Solid portion of Earth’s Core; Very Center of Earth

16 Where are rocks found? Igneous Outside and inside Earth Near Volcanoes

17 Where are rocks found? Sedimentary
Outside Earth on Canyons, Mountains, Sea Floor

18 Where are rocks found? Metamorphic
Inside Earth; at Plate Tectonic Zones

19 What types of: Igneous Intrusive Extrusive

20 What types of: Sedimentary Clastic Nonclastic Chemical

21 What steps for the rock to form?
Igneous Rock Melts to Magma Cools

22 What steps for the rock to form?
Sedimentary Rock Weathering/Erosion Deposition Compaction Cementation

23 What steps for the rock to form?
Metamorphic Rock Heat Pressure

24 Layers of the Earth Crust Continental Crust Oceanic Crust Lithosphere
Upper Mantle Convection Currents Asthenosphere Middle Mantle Lower Mantle Outer Core Inner Core


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