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Published byChristal Georgia Cannon Modified over 9 years ago
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Rocks, Rock Cycle and Layers of the Earth Review
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Igneous Rock Forms when hot liquid/magma cools and hardens
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Sedimentary Rock Forms when rocks are broken down into smaller pieces and harden
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Metamorphic Rock Forms when rock is heated or squeezed
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Rock Cycle Continual process by which new rocks form from old rocks
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Rock Solid mixture of crystals of one or more minerals
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Weathering Breaking of rocks into smaller pieces
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Erosion Wind, Water, and Ice break off and carry grains of rock
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Deposition Process of water, ice, and gravity dropping newly formed sediments
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Composition Chemical make up of an object or combo of minerals made of
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Lithosphere Crust and Upper Mantle of the Earth Lithosphere
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Asthenosphere Region below the Lithosphere
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Mantle Portion of Earth between Crust and Core
Upper, Middle, and Lower
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Outer Core Liquid portion of Earth’s Core closer to Mantle
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Inner Core Solid portion of Earth’s Core; Very Center of Earth
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Where are rocks found? Igneous Outside and inside Earth Near Volcanoes
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Where are rocks found? Sedimentary
Outside Earth on Canyons, Mountains, Sea Floor
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Where are rocks found? Metamorphic
Inside Earth; at Plate Tectonic Zones
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What types of: Igneous Intrusive Extrusive
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What types of: Sedimentary Clastic Nonclastic Chemical
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What steps for the rock to form?
Igneous Rock Melts to Magma Cools
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What steps for the rock to form?
Sedimentary Rock Weathering/Erosion Deposition Compaction Cementation
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What steps for the rock to form?
Metamorphic Rock Heat Pressure
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Layers of the Earth Crust Continental Crust Oceanic Crust Lithosphere
Upper Mantle Convection Currents Asthenosphere Middle Mantle Lower Mantle Outer Core Inner Core
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