1. NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY Coal Oil Natural gas nuclear

2. definition  Non-renewable- any natural resource that cannot be replenished by natural means at the same rates that it is consumed Examples?

3. COAL  How mined?  Surface  Underground  Longwall

4. COAL  Processing steps  Washed  crushed

5. COAL  uses

6. DTE Monroe Coal plant

7. How it works

8. coal advantages  Plentiful in US  inexpensive disadvantages  Produces CO 2 when burned  Produces ash- must be disposed of

9. OIL  How mined?  Drilled  Pumped out  Into pipeline

10. Processing (refining) steps: Boiled Separates based on boiling point and density OIL

11. Oil uses

12. Oil Advantages  High heating value  Abundant  Easy to refine disadvantages  Emits CO 2  rely on foreign sources  Oil spills

13. NATURAL GAS  How mined?  Fracking  Force chemical laden water thru fractures and breaks up shale  Releases oil and gas

15. Processing (refining)  Removes impurities  Mainly sulfur

16. Natural Gas advantages  Burns cleaner  Inexpensive  No ash  High heating value diadvantages  Hard to recover from ground  Contaminate groundwater?

17. NUCLEAR  Uranium mining  Surface mining (mostly)

18. Uranium processing  Crush  Purified  Dried  Yellow cake  Enriched to concentrate

19. Uranium uses?  Nuclear power plants (electricity)  Nuclear weapons

20. Nuclear power plant how it works

22. Fermi 2, Monroe Michigan

23. nuclear  Advantages  No emissions  Cost efficient  Disadvantages  Radioactivity  Nuclear waste  Plants expensive to build