Pascal’s Principle. Transmitting Pressure in a Fluid In the 1600s, Blaise Pascal developed a principle to explain how pressure is transmitted in a fluid.

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Presentation transcript:

Pascal’s Principle

Transmitting Pressure in a Fluid In the 1600s, Blaise Pascal developed a principle to explain how pressure is transmitted in a fluid Fluid exerts pressure on any surface it touches.

Pascal’s Principle Pascal’s principle states that pressure increases by the same amount throughout an enclosed or confined fluid When force is applied to a confined fluid, the change in pressure is transmitted equally to all parts of the fluid.

Pascal’s Principle at Work

Pascal’s Principle in Real Life

More of Pascal’s Principle in Real Life Balloon demo Balloon release demo Water bottle demo Fernando pops top of water bottle Water vascular system of sea stars Water vascular tube feet of sea stars Water vascular tube feet of sea stars

Even More Pascal’s Principle in Real Life: Hydraulic Systems Hydraulic systems use liquids to transmit pressure and multiply force in a confined fluid.

Hydraulic Lifts

Hydraulic Brakes Hydraulic Brake Explanation Hydraulic Brake Explanation

Hydraulic Brakes

Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking) How Fracking works

Take out your starter from today Look at your answers and change any you’d like to change. Strike through your original answer if you are changing it and just add your new answer at the end. For example: Starter: 2. In a hydraulic system, the force can be multiplied by changing the objects lifted. type of liquid. Leave your starter in your binder.