Introduction to ECE530 Analog Electronics What is it? Outline Why?

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to ECE530 Analog Electronics What is it? Outline Why? Relevance Why? Motivation

ECE530 Analog Electronics Spring 2004 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Toronto

ECE530 Analog Electronics Spring 2004 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Toronto

ECE530 Analog Electronics Spring 2004 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Toronto

Introduction to ECE530 Analog Electronics What is it? Outline Why? Relevance Why? Motivation

Why Electronics? Grad school: U of T Program

Why Electronics? Grad school: U of T Program

Why Electronics? Industry: Electrical/Electronics Sector MIT Technology Review, May 2003

Why Electronics? Industry: Semiconductor Sector MIT Technology Review, May 2003

Why Electronics? Industry: Telecom Sector MIT Technology Review, May 2003

Why Electronics? Industry: Computer Sector MIT Technology Review, May 2003

Introduction to ECE530 Analog Electronics What is it? Outline Why? Relevance Why? Motivation

Why Analog? Digital electronics: High precision incensitive to process variations, supply voltage change, temerature, interference, and aging Programmability/configurability DSP algorithms can be changed easily in software Analog circuits could seem obsolete, but analog circuit designers are in demand. Why?

Why Analog? Analog electronics Need to interact with the physical world, which is analog!!!

Why Analog? Digital Communications copper wire optical

Why Analog? Wireline communications E.g., ADSL

Why Analog? Storage systems

Why Analog? Wireless receivers

Why Analog? Sensors/transducers “Single-chip CMOS image sensor for mobile applications,” K. Yoon, C. Kim, et. al, ISSCC 2002

Why Analog? Microprocessors and memories Pentium 4

Why Integrated? Huge numbers of components driven by functionality demands Memory chips: billions of transistors Microprocessor: tens of millions of devices Moore’s law: number of transistors doubles every 1.5 years

Why CMOS? Pros Cons Can implement both analog and digital circuits Mixed-signal design Low cost Only dynamic power dissipation in digital circuits Continued scaling Cons Slower than BJTs Noisier than BJTs

Levels of Abstraction

Analog Electronics Market