Islamic Art Chapter 13. Islamic overview Dislike of idol worship resulted in strong use of textiles and calligraphy as art forms 2 major architectural.

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Presentation transcript:

Islamic Art Chapter 13

Islamic overview Dislike of idol worship resulted in strong use of textiles and calligraphy as art forms 2 major architectural forms: mosques and palaces Islam spread very fast reaching as far as Spain Mosques influences by central and basilica plans

183. The Kaaba. Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Islamic. Pre-Islamic monument; rededicated by Muhammad in 631–632 C.E.; multiple renovations. Granite masonry, covered with silk curtain and calligraphy in gold and silver-wrapped thread. (3 images)

185. Dome of the Rock. Jerusalem, Palestine. Islamic, Umayyad. 691– 692 C.E., with multiple renovations. Stone masonry and wooden roof decorated with glazed ceramic tile, mosaics, and gilt aluminum and bronze dome. (2 images)

Prayer Hall, Mosque, Cordoba, Spain

Great Mosque, Cordoba, Spain Maqsura & Dome

56. Great Mosque. Cordoba, Spain. Ummayyad. c CE Stone masonry. (5 images)

186. Great Mosque (Masjid-e Jameh). Isfahan, Iran. Islamic, Persian: Seljuk, Il-Khanid, Timurid and Safavid Dynasties. c. 700 C.E.; additions and restorations in the 14th, 18th, and 20th centuries C.E. Stone, brick, wood, plaster, and glazed ceramic tile. (4 images)

187. Folio from a Qur’an. Arab, North Africa, or Near East. Abbasid. c. eighth to ninth century C.E. Ink, color, and gold on parchment. Pierpont Morgan Library, NYC

Dome from Alhambra, Granada, Spain

Alhambra, Court of Lions

188. Basin (Baptistère de St. Louis). Muhammad ibn al-Zain. c. 1320–1340 C.E. Brass inlaid with gold and silver. Louvre

189. Bahram Gur Fights the Karg, folio from the Great Il-Khanid Shahnama. Islamic; Persian, Il’Khanid. c. 1330–1340 C.E. Ink and opaque watercolor, gold, and silver on paper. Harvard Art Museums

190. The Court of Gayumars, folio from Shah Tahmasp’s Shahnama. Sultan Muhammad. c. 1522– 1525 C.E. Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper. Aga Khan Museum, Toronto

191. The Ardabil Carpet. Maqsud of Kashan. 1539– 1540 C.E. Silk and wool. Victoria and Albert Museum, London