Organization, Function & Communication

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Introduction to Nervous System Dr. Sama-ul-Haque.
Advertisements

Fundamentals of the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue
The Nervous System- Nervous Tissue Chapter 13
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings C h a p t e r 12 Neural Tissue PowerPoint® Lecture Slides prepared by.
The Nervous system has three major functions :  Sensory – monitors internal & external environment through presence of receptors  Integration – interpretation.
What is the function of the nervous system? Sensory Input: action of getting information from the surrounding environment. Things are being sent to the.
An Introduction to the Nervous System The Nervous System – Includes all neural tissue in the body – Neural tissue contains two kinds of cells 1.Neurons.
Lecture 12a. Nervous System Overview. Topics Divisions of the NS: CNS and PNS Structure and types of neurons Synapses Structure and function of glia in.
January 29, 2015 Objectives: ◦ Label the structure of a neuron ◦ Explain how the nervous system is broken up into parts ◦ Differentiate between neurons.
Fundamentals of the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue Part A
Nervous System Delanie Cyr Jacob Butcher Jacklyn Jaronik Claudia Bishop.
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology SIXTH EDITION Chapter 12, part 1 Neural.
The Nervous System Poudre High School By: Ben Kirk.
Functions of the Nervous System
The Nervous System Chapter 2, Lecture 2 “Our body’s neural information system is complexity built from simplicity” - David Myers.
Chapter 7: The Nervous System Introduction - Page 222.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM. DEFINITION the body’s communicator electrical & chemical changes relay messages nerves are strings of neurons (special cells) that.
Cranial Nerves, source: training.seer.cancer.gov
Nervous System Cells. The Nervous System The Nervous system is responsible for communication Composed of the: Brain Spinal Cord Nerves.
Anatomy and Physiology I The Nervous System Basic Structure and Function Instructor: Mary Holman.
Introduction to the Nervous System. General Functions of the Nervous System Master Controlling and Communicating System in the body.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Definition: A network of billions of nerve cells linked together to form the rapid control center of the body. Main function: Integrating.
Capítulo 12 Tejido Nervioso I Biol 3791 UPR – Aguadilla
Functions of the Nervous System Functions of the Nervous System  Sensory input – gathering information  To monitor changes occurring inside and outside.
Neural Tissue Chapter 12. I. Overview of the Nervous System A. Provides swift, but brief responses to stimuli B. Consists of: 1. Neural tissue: a. Neurons-
10.1: Introduction Cell types in neural tissue: Neurons
Classification of the Nervous System
Neural Tissue The nervous system includes all the neural tissue in the body.
Guided Notes for the Nervous System Part One. Three Overlapping Functions of the Nervous System A.Uses millions of sensory receptors to monitor stimuli.
Human Biology Sylvia S. Mader Michael Windelspecht
Chapter 12 Intro to the Nervous System. The Nervous System The most complex system Coordinates activities of all body systems Two divisions: The Central.
 Identify the principle parts of the nervous system  Describe the cells that make up the nervous system  Describe what starts and stops a nerve impulse.
 Monitors internal and external environment  Integrates sensory information  Coordinates all systems.
The Nervous System Chapter 6
NERVOUS SYSTEM NERVOUS TISSUE. Nervous System - General Control System Regulator of Homeostasis Electrical Impulses Rapid & Transient Effects.
Introduction to Nervous System. Composition of Nervous System Two main divisions Two main divisions 1) Central Nervous system (CNS) brain and spinal chord.
3 Functions of the Nervous System (SIM) 1. Sensory input—gathering information – monitor changes inside and outside the body – changes = stimuli – sensory.
NERVOUS system. Nervous system Rapid communicating system of body carrying electromagnetic impulses Integrates the information that it receives from,
PAGES Nervous System. Is the most complex organ system in the body. It maintains homestatisis 2 major divisions: A Central nervous system CNS.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Ch. 7.
Nervous System communication and coordination network throughout the animal’s body Neuron – nerve cell specialized for carrying signals from one part of.
The Nervous System Its super fast and rocks my socks… literally, it can!
SBI 4U JANUARY 14 TH, 2013 The Importance of the Nervous System.
The Nervous System Chapter. Learning Targets By end of this lesson, you should be able to: Differentiate between the central and peripheral nervous systems.
The Nervous System. Functions of the Nervous System 1. Monitors internal and external environment 2. Take in and analyzes information 3. Coordinates voluntary.
Nervous System Basics I.Function II.Subdivisions III.Anatomy.
Chapter 7.  Cell body(soma)  Axon Hillock  Axon  Axon Terminal  Dendrites  Myelin Sheath.
9 Unit 1 Chapter 9. 9 Unit 1 Brain- Neurons enclosed in skull Spinal cord– connects to brain & enclosed in spinal cavity Nerves- bundles of neuronal axons.
Nervous System. Functions of the Nervous System Monitor internal and external environments Integrate sensory information Coordinate voluntary and involuntary.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM An Introduction. Basic Functions  Sensory Input  Integration  Motor Output.
Neural Tissue Chapter 12. I. Overview of the Nervous System A. Provides swift, but brief responses to stimuli As opposed to what?? B. Consists of: 1.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM I pp
Fundamentals of the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue.
NERVOUS SYSTEM Objectives: 1. Describe the divisions of the nervous system & basic functioning 2. Explain how information flows through the nervous system.
1 Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology Twelfth Edition Shier  Butler  Lewis Chapter 10 Nervous System I: Basic Structure and Function Copyright © The.
Neurons. Nervous System –Central nervous system (CNS): Brain Spinal cord –Peripheral nervous system (PNS): Sensory neurons Motor neurons (somatic and.
Central Nervous System (CNS) Brain Spinal Cord Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) Sensory Neurons Motor Neurons Somatic Nervous System voluntary movements.
Lecture 1 NERVOUS SYSTEM Dr. Thana Al-Khishali. NERVOUS SYSTEM Anatomy Physiology Histology  Neurons  Glial cells  Central Nervous System CSF, BBB,
CHAPTER 7. FUNCTIONS 1. Sensory Input- sensory receptors respond to external and internal stimuli by generating nerve impulses that travel to the brain.
Nervous Tissue.
Do Now 1/7/15 Welcome back – happy 2015!
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Human Anatomy & Physiology, Sixth Edition Elaine N. Marieb PowerPoint ® Lecture.
The Nervous System.
The Nervous System- Nervous Tissue
The Nervous System: Neural Tissue
Nervous System Biology.
January 3, 2018 Objectives: Journal: Label the structure of a neuron
Chapter 10 Nervous System I
8 The Nervous System.
Unit 2 Notes: Neurons & Nervous System Organization
Presentation transcript:

Organization, Function & Communication The Nervous System - 1 Organization, Function & Communication

Agenda Communication & Control in the body Organization of the Nervous System Nervous Tissue Neuron Function Neural Communication

Communication & Control in the Body Two organ systems control all of the other organ systems 1. Nervous system characteristics • Rapid response • Brief duration 2. Endocrine system characteristics • Slower response • Long duration

Organization of the Nervous System Two Anatomical Divisions 1. Central nervous system (CNS) Brain Spinal cord 2. Peripheral nervous system (PNS) Consists of all the neural tissue outside CNS Afferent division (sensory input) Efferent division (motor output) Somatic nervous system Autonomic nervous system

Organization of the Nervous System Structural Organization

Functional Organization of the Nervous System Central Nervous System Information Processing Peripheral Nervous System Flow of sensory information within afferent division Motor commands within efferent division Somatic Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Parasympathetic Division Sympathetic Division Receptors Effectors Skeletal Muscle Smooth Muscle Cardiac Muscle Glandular & Adipose Tissue Somatic sensory receptors Visceral sensory receptors

Nervous Tissue Composition: Two groups of cells 1. Neurons the functional cell of the nervous system 2. Neuroglia the supporting cells of the nervous system

Nervous Tissue Neuron Anatomy Soma dendrites & cell body Axon nucleus organelles Axon axon hillock axon axon terminal synaptic bulbs (terminal button)

Nervous Tissue Structural Classification of Neurons Classified based on processes off of soma Many = multipolar Two = bipolar One = unipolar/pseudounipolar

Nervous Tissue Functional Classification of Neurons Sensory 10 million neurons receive information from sensory receptors Divided into Somatic Sensory Receptors External receptors (exteroceptors) Proprioceptors Visceral Sensory Receptors Internal receptors (interoceptors)

Nervous Tissue Functional Classification of Neurons Interneurons Motor 20 billion neurons involved in integrative brain function May be commissural, associative or projection neurons Motor 500,000 motor neurons Divided into somatic and visceral

Nervous Tissue Neuroglia – next time!

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc. All rights reserved.