19th Century Literature AP Language and Composition
History Rapid growth: national pride/awareness Transportation, westward movement Era of the common man Technology--frontier settlement/instant communication Prosperity=competition, cause and effect--child labor, unsafe working conditions
Literature Quest of the individual to define himself-- WHO AM I? Personal, bold, unique to individual
Romantics Elevated imagination over reason/intuition over fact Reveled in nature Exaggerated the fantastic aspects of reality (Poe)
Transcendentalists Flourished in New England The understanding a person gains intuitively because it lies beyond direct experience Real truths lie outside the experience of the senses-- resides in the Over-Soul (God, but not really) Emerson and Thoreau
The Darker Side Hawthorne Melville Life in grim terms Hawthorne Melville Life in grim terms
Poetry Dickinson Fireside Poets: popular at that time Walt Whitman: irregular forms, frank language, revolutionary for this time Dickinson Fireside Poets: popular at that time Walt Whitman: irregular forms, frank language, revolutionary for this time