Mood, or atmosphere, (already in notes) is the emotion created in the reader by a literary work. Rhyme scheme is the pattern of end rhymes, or rhymes at the ends of lines of verse. A ballad is a simple narrative poem in four-line stanza, usually meant to be sung and rhyming.
Folk ballads were composed orally and passed down by word of mouth to generation to generation. Traveling musicians would sing ballads telling about tragic newsworthy events.
Arthurian Romance- stories of the exploits of the legendary King Arthur and his knights of the Round Table. Chivalry-code of conduct of the medieval knight. From The Pearl Poet
Courtly love-code of romantic live celebrated in French and English medieval romances. Folk tale-A brief story passed down by word of mouth. Motif- any element that recurs in one or more works of literature or art. Ex. Someone of low estate turning out to be a king or supernatural being.
Frame tale- a story that provides a vehicle for the telling of other stories. Characterization- the use of literary techniques to create a character. Think about how the Pardoner is described in “The Prologue.”
Irony- the difference between appearance and reality. Dramatic irony Verbal irony Irony of situation
Morality play A type of medieval drama in which the characters are abstract caricatures of virtues, vices, and the like. Allegory A work in which each element symbolizes, or represents, something else. What is a naïve allegory?