How Did the North Win the Civil War?. I. Comparing the Two Sides.

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Presentation transcript:

How Did the North Win the Civil War?

I. Comparing the Two Sides

1. Union Advantages: More Troops, Stronger Economy

2. Union Strategy: The Anaconda Plan and Attack

1. Confederate Advantages: Military Culture & King Cotton

2. Confederate Strategy: Play Defense

Question Marks: Border States, England and France

II. Major Civil War Battles

Year BattleWho Won? Significance 1861 Fort Sumter C  Starts Civil War  both sides expect short, easy war

YearBattleWho Won? Significance st Battle of Bull Run C  Ends expectation of easy, short war

YearBattleWho Won? Significance nd Battle of Bull Run C  Continued Confederate success

YearBattleWho Won? Significance 1862AntietamU  A key turning point  Ends chance England/France will recognize Confederacy  Lincoln issues E. P.

YearBattleWho Won? Significance 1863GettysburgU  Bloodiest battle of war  Major Union victory

YearBattleWho Won? Significance 1863VicksburgU  Union gains control of Miss. River

YearBattleWho Won? Significance 1864AtlantaU  Direct attack on civilians  Ensures wins 1864 election

YearBattleWho Won? Significance 1865AppomattoxU  Lee surrenders