THE RENAISSANCE. THE EARLY RENAISSANCE EXTERIOR OF BAPTISTRY.

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Presentation transcript:

THE RENAISSANCE

THE EARLY RENAISSANCE

EXTERIOR OF BAPTISTRY

DUOMODUOMO

THE BAPTISTRY DOORS n LORENZO GHIBERTI n 1435 n EACH PANEL – 21 X 17 n NATIONAL MUSEUM, FLORENCE

DETAIL OF BAPTISTRY DOOR

THE MADONNA IN MAJESTY n CIMABUE n 1285 – 1286 n UFFIZI GALLERY, FLORENCE

MADONNA & CHILD ENTHRONED n GIOTTO n 1305 – 1310 n UFFIZI GALLERY, FLORENCE

THE MADONNA AND CHILD n Masaccio n 1426 n Tempera on panel n 24.5 x 18 cm n Uffizi, Florence

THE EXPULSION OF ADAM AND EVE n Masaccio n n Fresco n 208 x 88 cm n Brancacci Chapel, Florence

DAVID n DONATELLO n n 62 1/4” n NATIONAL MUSEUM, FLORENCE

DETAIL OF DAVID

MAGDALEN n DONATELLO n n 6’2” n BAPTISTRY, FLORENCE

MAGDALEN-DETAIL

RESURRECTION n Piero della Francesca n n Mural in fresco n 225 x 200 cm n Pinacoteca Comunale, Sansepolcro

THE FLAGELLATION n Piero della Francesca n 1455 n Oil and tempera on panel n 58.4 x 81.5 cm n Galleria Nazionale delle Marche, Urbino

Geometry of The Flagellation The diagonal AE of that square passes through the V, vanishing point of perspective. Further, in square ATVK we see that arc KT from A cuts the diagonal at Christ's head, F, halfway up the painting. Thus Christ's head is at the center of the original square ASED.

THE LATE RENAISSANCE

Annunciation n Da VinciUffizi Gallery n x 217 cm

Perspective n Da Vinci: Annunciation

THE LAST SUPPER n LEONARDO DA VINCI n FLORENTINE n n 181 X 346 1/2” n MILAN

LAST SUPPER-RESTORED

First to depict acting as real people Greatest ex. Of one point perspective – all lines to Jesus head Looking across the picture from left to right: Bartholomew, James Minor and Andrew form a group of three. All are aghast, Andrew to the point of holding his hands up in a "stop!" gesture. Judas, Peter and John form the next group of three. Judas, you will note, has his face in shadow and is clutching a small bag (of silver?). Peter is visibly angry and a feminine-looking John seems about to swoon.feminine-looking John Christ is the calm in the midst of the storm. Thomas, James Major and Philip are next. Thomas is clearly agitated, James Major stunned and Philip seems to be seeking clarification. Matthew, Thaddeus and Simon comprise the last group of three figures. It appears that, when a situation turns ugly, Simon is the "go to" guy for explanations.

Castagno Architecture has a strangely oppressive effect on the figures B/c perspective was devised before diners painted

MONA LISA n LEONARDO DA VINCI n FLORENTINE n n 30 1/4 X 21” n THE LOUVRE, PARIS /data/link2.htm

THE VIRGIN OF THE ROCKS n Leonardo Da Vinci n n 6 x 4 ft n National Gallery, London The sfumato (haze) creates a sense of peculiar warmth and intimacy-more of a poetic vision

THE VIRGIN OF THE ROCKS n Leonardo Da Vinci n n Oil on panel n 199 x 122 cm n Louvre, Paris

London Paris

Vitruvian Man (Man of Perfect Proportions) – Leonardo Da Vinci – 1492 – Pen and Ink – Accademia, Venice – 13 ½ x 9 ½

Other Example of Da Vinci’s Notebook Flying MachineWalk on Water

THE ASSUMPTION OF THE VIRGIN n Correggio n 1525 n Fresco n Parma Cathedral, Parma, Italy

SISTINE CHAPEL

CEILING OF THE SISTINE CHAPEL n MICHELANGELO n FLORENTINE n n THE VATICAN, ROME

AncestorsProphetsGenesis ScenesProphetsAncestors Death of Haman Jonah and the Whale Moses & Brass Serpeant JeremiahSeparation of light from darkness Libica Solomon Creation of Sun, Moon, and Planets Jesse PersicaSeparation of Land from Water Daniel Roboam Creation of Adam Asa EzekielCreation of EveCumaea Ozias Temptation and Expulsion Ezekias ErythraeaSacrifice of NoahIsaih Zorobabel The Flood Josiah JoelDrunkeness of NoahDelphic Sibyl David & Goliath Zachariah Juidith & HoloPhernes

THE CREATION OF ADAM

EXPULSION

DELPHIC SIBYL

THE LAST JUDGMENT n MICHELANGELO n n ALTAR WALL, SISTINE CHAPEL, VATICAN CITY

THE LAST JUDGMENT DETAIL- CHRIST

THE LAST JUDGMENT- DETAILS

THE LAST JUDGMENT- FLAYED SKIN DETAIL

DAVID n MICHELANGELO n n 161” n ACCADEMIA, FLORENCE

PIETA n MICHELANGELO n n 68 X 76” n ST PETER’S, n ROME

PIETA-DETAIL

THE DYING SLAVE n Michelangelo n n 7’6 n Louvre

THE REBELLIOUS SLAVE n Michelangelo n n 7 5/8 ft n Louvre

THE ASSUMPTION OF THE VIRGIN n TITIAN n VENETIAN n n 269 X 140” n VENICE

SCHOOL OF ATHENS n RAPHAEL n URBINO n n THE VATICAN PALACE, ROME

SOCRATES n PLATO & ARISTOTLE ZENOEPICURUS

RAPHAE L EUCLID ZOROASTER & PTOLEMY PYTHOGARUS

SISTINE MADONNA n Raphael n 1513 – 1514 n Oil on panel n Dresden Gallery, Dresden, Germany

The Northern Renaissance

ARNOLFINI WEDDING PORTRAIT n Jan Van Eyck n 1434 n Oil on wood n 31 ¼ x 23 1/s in n National Gallery, London

Frame is inset with 10 miniature medallions depicting scenes from life of Christ. Includes VanEyck’s self portrait and another man

All seeing eye of God Taking place on holy ground faithfulness

ERASMUS n Hans Holbein the Younger n 1523 n 43 x 33 cm n Louvre

PEASANT WEDDING n Pieter Bruegel the Elder n 1568 n Oil on wood n 45 x 64 ½ in n Kunsthistorische s Museum, Vienna

PEASANT DANCE n Pieter Bruegel the Elder n 1568 n Oil on oak panel n 114 x 164 cm n Kunshtistorishes Museum Wien, Vienna

Children’s Games n Pieter Bruegel the Elder n n Oil on wood n 118 x 161 cm n Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Self Portrait at Twenty-Seven n Alfred Durer n 1498 n Oil on wood n 20 ½ x 16 n Prado Museum, Madrid