1 Virtual LANS (VLANS). 222 Introduction to VLANs.

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Presentation transcript:

1 Virtual LANS (VLANS)

222 Introduction to VLANs

333 VLANs VLANs logically segment switched networks based on an organization's functions, project teams, or applications as opposed to a physical or geographical basis.

444 Broadcast Domains

555 3 Broadcast Domains, 3 VLANs

666 Static VLANs

777 Dynamic VLANs

888 Port-Centric VLANs

999 VLAN Configuration

10 Benefits of VLANs Easily move workstations on the LAN Easily add workstations to the LAN Easily change the LAN configuration Easily control network traffic Improve security

11 Communicating Between VLANs

12 VLAN Types

13 Inter-Switch Link

14 End-to-End VLANs

15 Static VLANs Static VLANs work well in networks where the following is true: Moves are controlled and managed. There is robust VLAN management software to configure the ports. It is not desirable to assume the additional overhead required when maintaining end- station MAC addresses and custom filtering tables.

16 Verifying VLAN’s

17 Saving VLAN Configuration Back up using the copy running-config tftp command, or you can use the HyperTerminal Capture Text feature to store the configuration settings.

18 Deleting VLANs

19 VLAN Problem Isolation

20 Problem Isolation in Catalyst Networks

21 Preventing Broadcast Storms

22 Common Problems in Troubleshooting VLANs

23 show vlan Command

24 Catalyst IOS Keyword Syntax Description

25 VLAN Troubleshooting Scenarios A trunk link cannot be established between a switch and a router