The Hills are Alive: Building an Interdisciplinary Earth Science Research Facility at Biosphere 2 INQUIRY B2 Institute To Tackle Scientific Grand Challenges.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Number of Slides in Morning Test-bed Presentations Raw mean = 6.0 sd = 3.6 Removing skew mean = 4.2, sd = 1.2.
Advertisements

GISP 2003 / Khon Keaen, Thailand1 Summary and Follow on of GAME- Siberia Activity Takeshi OHTA Nagoya University, JAPAN FORSGC, JAPAN.
Spatial-temporal variability in ecosystem processes and water service in the context of climate and land use /cover changes Mei YU and Qiong Gao Dept Environmental.
Southwest U.S. Water Resources Thomas Piechota, Ph.D., P.E University of Nevada, Las Vegas Director of Sustainability and Multidisciplinary Research Associate.
TODAY Practice clicker use. Define some basic terms: environment and ecosystem. Consider scales and borders. Introduce biogeochemical cycles.
Biosphere Modeling Galina Churkina MPI for Biogeochemistry.
Climate science in a world with global change David Noone Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental.
Water Research Conducted by New Mexico’s Largest Universities By Dr. M. Karl Wood Director New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute.
Office of Science Office of Biological and Environmental Research J Michael Kuperberg, Ph.D. Dan Stover, Ph.D. Terrestrial Ecosystem Science AmeriFlux.
Hydrology and Water Resources Civil and Environmental Engineering Dept. Physically-based Distributed Hydrologic Modeling.
TEMPUS Programme Problem oriented Ecology and Biodiversity Module B Forest Ecology Saint Petersburg State University Faculty of Biology and Soil Sciences.
Effects of Climatic Variability and Change on Forest Resources Dave Peterson Forest Service – PNW Research Station Pacific Wildland Fire Sciences Lab UW.
Near surface spectral measurements of the land surface Heidi Steltzer Plant and Ecosystem Ecologist Natural Resource Ecology.
ECOLOGY. Ecology The scientific study of how living things respond to the environment.
Land Surface Models & Surface Water Hydrology Cédric DAVID.
ECOLOGY: Cornell Notes 6 th grade Life Science. 1. What is Ecology? What does an ecologist study?
What is Ecology Chapter 3 Section 1 SC B-6: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the interrelationships among organisms and the biotic and.
Findings from a decade-plus study of comparative carbon, water and energy fluxes from an oak savanna and an annual grassland in the Mediterranean climate.
Ecology —An Overview. What is Ecology? Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and their environment. It is the science.
2009 Hydrologic Synthesis Reverse Site Visit – Arlington VA Water balance partitioning at the catchment scale: Hydrosphere-biosphere interactions Peter.
The study of the interactions among organisms and their environment. Ecologists are scientists who study these relationships. Two groups of environmental.
CZO. Southern Sierra CZO: snowline processes CZO.
Why Establish an Ecosystem-Atmosphere Flux Measurement Network in India? Dennis Baldocchi ESPM/Ecosystem Science Div. University of California, Berkeley.
Identifying Grand Challenges in Climate Change Research: Guiding DOE’s Strategic Planning: Report on the DOE/BERAC workshop March Crystal City For.
Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR) Review 09 – 11 March 2010 Hydrologic and Water Quality Modeling of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed Huan.
Summer Synthesis Institute Vancouver, British Columbia June 22 – August 5 Overview of Synthesis Project Synthesis Project Descriptions Summer Institute.
Course Overview EdSc 143- Elements of Geography (3 hours lecture/week) Deals with man and his habitat. This includes the use of the world atlas, map reading.
Urban Ecology Banks on the Seine, G. Seurat Urban Ecology When people think of ecology, they usually imagine studies out in the country. The next thing.
Office of Science Office of Biological and Environmental Research DOE Workshop on Community Modeling and Long-term Predictions of the Integrated Water.
Scaling and Analysis of Long Time Series of Soil Moisture Content By Gabriel Katul Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke University.
Project 4: Evolution, structure and function of hydrologic subsystems in hillslopes Paul Brooks, Jon Chorover, Ciaran Harman, Travis Huxman, Jeff McDonnell,
Earth System Science Partnership Global Water System Project Holger Hoff.
Office of Science Office of Biological and Environmental Research Climate Research Roadmapping Workshop Mike Kuperberg Presentation to BERAC September.
Flux observation: Integrating fluxes derived from ground station and satellite remote sensing 王鹤松 Hesong Wang Institute of atmospheric physics, Chinese.
Global climate system - link together many of the topics on the basis of the most recent modeling for future trends Climate patterns - short-term time.
Key information from FDOS Global distribution of plant communities as described by quantitative traits [and their association with phylogenetic composition??]
Unit Five Ecology and Conservation Biology Biogeochemical Cycles, Energy, and Ecosystems.
1. Synthesis Activities on Hydrosphere and Biosphere Interactions Praveen Kumar Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Illinois.
UNESCO’s International Hydrological Programme Prof Dr S. Demuth Hydrological Processes and Climate Section Division of Water Sciences UNESCO Paris.
AOM 4643 Principles and Issues in Environmental Hydrology.
Ecology Honors Biology – Chapter 13 Ecology - the study of interactions between organisms and their environment.
Flow prediction accuracy given DEM resolution  Model accuracy for snow-rain transition watersheds was more sensitive to DEM resolution than for snow-dominated.
Inquiry Activity 1.Make a list of all the types of organisms, including plants, humans, insects, and so on, that you have seen near your home or school.
The LTER Network Planning Grant Barbara Benson NTL-LTER.
What is ecology? What are biotic and abiotic factors?
Biocomplexity Research Coupled Natural and Human Systems.
2009 Hydrologic Synthesis Reverse Site Visit – Arlington VA Water Cycle Dynamics in a Changing Environment Advancing Hydrologic Science through Synthesis.
The Global Scene Wouter Los University of Amsterdam The Netherlands.
Project 4: hydrologic subsystems in hillslopes What are the key controls on and the key interactions between the soil, ecology, geomorphology and biogeochemistry.
A WEB-ENABLED APPROACH FOR GENERATING DATA PROCESSORS University of Nevada Reno Department of Computer Science & Engineering Jigar Patel Sohei Okamoto.
Living Environment Honors/ AP Environmental Science LEAPES Lauren A. Kearon
ENERGY AND ECOLOGY UNIT 11. WHAT IS ECOLOGY? Ecology- the scientific study of interactions between organisms and their environments.
Water in the biosphere.
GECAFS interactions with Sponsoring Programmes
Ecosystem Demography model version 2 (ED2)
Meadow Food Web.
Opportunities in Global Change & Geobiology/Biogeochemistry
Earth Data Science Lindsay Barbieri.
Hydrology of a Dynamic Earth March 2007
Chapter 3: Ecology.
Earth/ Environmental Science
18.1 Everything is connected
16.1 Teacher Notes Interactions of Living Things
Connections between groundwater flow and transpiration partitioning
Ecology.
Digital Agriculture Opportunities in Engineering
Rangeland Soil Carbon: State of Knowledge
Forests, water & research in the Sierra Nevada
Everything is Connected
Moving Towards A Smart Socio-Ecological City
Presentation transcript:

The Hills are Alive: Building an Interdisciplinary Earth Science Research Facility at Biosphere 2 INQUIRY B2 Institute To Tackle Scientific Grand Challenges RESEARCH & DISCOVERY B2 Earthscience To Address Global Environmental Change EDUCATION & OUTREACH Biosphere 2 To Serve Arizona and the Public At Large Peter Troch – University of Arizona

Design of the Institutional Experiment A Biosphere2-Hydrologic Synthesis co-production EarthScience Experimental Facility

 Three bays available for institutional experiment  Precise climate and mass balance control Hydrologic, biogeochemical, geomorphologic, ecologic interactions Intermediate spatial scale (30mx15m) Both event-based and long-term (10 years) observations

EarthScience Experimental Facility  Three bays available for institutional experiment  Precise climate and mass balance control Hydrologic, biogeochemical, geomorphologic, ecologic interactions Intermediate spatial scale (30mx15m) Both event-based and long-term (10 years) observations

Our Conceptual Model Biosphere 2 Hillslope hydrology Microbial and plant colonization Biogeo-weathering & ecosystem dynamics Surface/subsurface water flow paths & connectivity Huxman et al., EOS, 2009

Engineering Design

Breaking ground…

Fully vegetated ( ) Mean root moisture STD of root moisture Mean ANPP Ivanov et al., in prep.

CV vs mean SM: Bare soil – Vegetated Ivanov et al., in prep.

Controls of spatial SM variability Initial state #2 Transition of the dominant factors that contribute to soil water heterogeneity Subsurface flow dominates Evapotranspiration dominates Capillarity and evapotranspiration Ivanov et al., in prep.

Thanks for your attention! QUESTIONS?