Unification of Germany. Nationalism – where did it come from? Has been the most powerful political force over the past 200 years French Revolution gave.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter 10 Nationalism Triumphs in Europe

Advertisements

26.2 Unification of Germany 1.Explain the political situation in the German Confederation in Independent states 2. Who were the main powers? Prussia.

EQ: HOW DID NATIONALISM INFLUENCE THE UNIFICATION OF GERMANY German Unification.

The Creation of a State. In the late 1800s, Otto von Bismarck transformed Germany from a loose confederation of separate states into a powerful empire.

Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West

German Unification.

Building a German Nation

Section  In the early 1800s, German speaking people lived in a number of states as well as in Prussia and the Austrian Hapsburg empire.  Napoleon’s.

Bellringer:  Have out your SOL packet so I can check up to #85.  Title a page “Bellringer 1/10/11”  Please answer the following questions in complete.

German Unification Preview Main Idea / Reading Focus

NEW UNIT: THE FORMATION OF MODERN EUROPE (AND THE WESTERN WORLD) GERMAN UNIFICATION FRIDAY APRIL 13, 2012 Vocab: 1. Nationalism 2. Otto Von Bismarck 3.

Unification of Germany and Italy

Before 1848, Germany was a confederation

Aim: What factors/circumstances aided in the unification of Germany ? (continuing with yesterday’s) Title: The Unification of Germany Do Now: (5 minutes)

UNIFICATION OF GERMANY BLOOD AND IRON FACTORS PROMOTING UNITY 1.Common Nationality 2.Napoleon & Congress of Vienna 3. Zollverein.

Nationalism in Europe What is nationalism and how did it both break up and unify countries in Europe? Austria- Hungary Russia Ottoman Empire GermanyItaly.

Warm Up: Chapter 24 (714) Write down the 5 elements of nationalism. Use the five elements of nationalism to describe a nation of your choice. Give one.

Intro to Nationalism Nationalism and Unification Movements.

Chapter 10 Section 1 Building a German Nation

Italian Unification. [Italians] struggled, they still struggle, as do Poland, Germany, and Hungary, for country and liberty; for a word inscribed upon.

The Unifications of GERMANY and ITALY NATIONALISM.

European Nationalism. E.Q. 2: How did nationalism affect Europe? Key Terms: German Confederation, Otto von Bismarck, Wilhelm I, Kaiser, Second Reich,

Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.

QUIZ pp Who was appointed Prime Minister of Prussia in 1862 and master minded German unification? Who did Prussia and Austria go to war with in.

Chapter 8 Section 3 Italy & Germany Unite

Nationalism. Nationalism The belief that one’s greatest loyalty is to a shared culture. The belief that one’s greatest loyalty is to a shared culture.

“The Unification of Germany”

The Unification of Germany Mr. Love Chapter 25 Section 2 World HIS III.

1. What is nationalism? 2. Who led a revolt in Haiti? 3. Who led revolutions in Latin America and what country is named after him? Bell Ringer.

Ch. 23 Europe Faces Revolutions. Nationalism Develops Nationalism and Nation-States ▫Nationalism—loyalty to a nation rather than a king or empire0 ▫Nation-State—nation.

Nationalists: people who believe that people of a single “nationality” should unite under a single government Goal of Nationalists? Create a NATION-STATE.

The Unification of Italy and Germany

The Unification of Italy and Germany 1850s-1870s.

* Austria is still the dominant power * Italians turn to the Italian state of Sardinia- Piedmont for leadership in achieving unification * The movement.

German Unification.

German Unification. HOW THIS BECOMES THIS OTTO VON BISMARCK WILHELM I.

Today’s Warm Up Turn in your homework & pick up the new warm up/exit ticket sheet by the turn-in tray. Answer the following question: What do you notice.

Revolutions Around the World  Enlightenment ideas and nationalism spread the idea of Revolution, causing change around the world.  American Revolution.

Mr. Bailey Fairdale High School German nationalism slowly began to show in the early 1800’s. Germany was divided into a number of small states and.

Essential Question: What were the causes & effects of the unifications of Italy & Germany? Warm-Up Question: ?

Germany. Attempt at Unification After 1815, Prussia emerged as an alternative to a Habsburg-based Germany 1849 “Grossdeutsch Plan” – Unified Germany including.

German Foreign Policies How was Germany United? How politically stable was Germany? Two important questions from the past: Background:

Ch A. Russia B. Prussia C. Japan D. France.

NATIONALISM. What is Nationalism? Prior to the 19 th century most individuals associated themselves primarily with: - Family - Clan - City or Region -

Nationalism (Part II)— As a unifying force Notes.

Prussia The Unification of Deutschland. Remember Back… After Congress of Vienna –1815 German Confederation Buffer to French expansion Austria Does not.

Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West Nationalism Case Study: Italy and Germany Ch. 24, Sec. 3.

SETTING THE STAGE: THREE CRUMBLING EMPIRES  Austria  Empire had many ethnic groups: Slovenes, Hungarians, Germans, Czechs, Slovaks, Croats, Poles, Serbs,

Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.

I. Building a German Nation

7-3.2 Vocabulary  1. Napoleonic Code  2. Napoleonic Wars  3. Continental System  4. Nationalism  5. Congress of Vienna  6. Junkers  7. Realpolitik.

National Unification and The National State 12-3 Part I.

I. Building a German Nation Chapter 22 Section 1.

Unification of Germany

Topic 14- Nationalism and the Spread of Democracy

Bell Ringer What new ideas were being taught late in the Industrial Revolution challenged the established ideologies of the Church?

Unification of italy & germany

European Nationalism.

The Unification of European Nations

Unification of Germany

The Germanic States In the early 1800s present-day Germany was made up of many separate Germanic states or kingdoms. Germanic States In the 1800s poets,

Essential Question: What were the causes & effects of the unifications of Italy & Germany? Warm-Up Question: ?

Topic 14- Nationalism and the Spread of Democracy

Nationalism Rise of War Machines.

German Unification.

German Nationalism and Unification

Nationalism: Unification of Germany

Nationalism Unit Objectives

German Unification The Germanic States In the early 1800s, present-day Germany was made up of many independent Germanic states or kingdoms. In the 1800s,

Presentation transcript:

Unification of Germany

Nationalism – where did it come from? Has been the most powerful political force over the past 200 years French Revolution gave birth to the idea of ‘nationalism’ It restructured European boundaries along ethnic lines

4 Goals of Nationalism Bind people of common language and culture Demand loyalty of citizens Unite all classes – Not just the rich are proud to be a ___________ Glory and prestige for the nation & state

German Confederation 39 individual states – Ie. Prussia (the largest/strongest state) & Austria 1848 – Frankfurt Assembly tried to unite all of the states but it lacked support These states struggled with identity Question: Should they include various outer German speaking areas (Greater Germany) or just stick to the true German states (Little Germany)???

King Wilhelm I Did not expect to be king (b/c he had an older brother) & got little education 1861: his older brother died – so Wilhelm became King of Prussia Conflict in Prussia b/w the King (strong traditional conservative) & liberal Parliament (democratic) so Wilhelm appointed a conservative Chancellor (Prime Minister) After the Franco-Prussian war, Wilhelm became German Emperor of the German Empire

Otto Von Bismarck

Otto Von Bismarck - Background Prime Minister of Prussia A “Junker” – member of aristrocracy A conservative His goal – to strengthen Prussia

How was Germany unified? Bismarck War with Denmark Austro-Prussian War Franco-Prussian War

Bismarck Major force behind unification (even though he was really just looking to gain power for Prussia) He believes in doing whatever is necessary to achieve goals, so builds up Prussia’s army He sought to achieve unification through war

Denmark Austria is persuaded to join Prussia in a war against Denmark purpose is to free the Northern provinces Prussia keeps new territory for itself (gaining power and…) causes a war with Austria

Austro-Prussian War Austria declares war on Prussia (over Denmark) Prussia wins the war Prussia gains territory Austria is under Prussia’s control Important because Austria is their biggest rival

Franco-Prussian War By getting into a war with a rival nation, Bismarck hoped the remaining states would join Prussia through fear The German states do ultimately come together to win war Germany now has a Reich (unified nation with power)