Crater Lake National Park Welcome To… Crater Lake National Park Southwest Oregon, USA Brendan Hunt Evan Halloran
Main Points Tectonic Setting Regional History Scale of Eruption Write ‘em down.
Location Southwest Oregon Located on the Ring of Fire Most volcanically active area on Earth Located on plate boundary Pacific and North American plates
What’s that? Tectonic shifting? YES!
Tectonic Setting Subduction Three substantial plate shifts 200M years ago 165M years ago 35M years ago Shift occurred out at sea Parallel to previous shift Resulting chain of volcanoes blew pyroclastic material east - aiding in the buildup of sediments
Activity 35M – 25M years ago Relatively dormant for 13M Awakes 1M years later Around 1M years ago Mt. Mazama is formed
Mt. Mazama Began to form around 1 million years ago! Young in comparison to area 12,000 ft. above sea level 10,000 ft. after glacial retreat
Eruption 8,000 years ago Massive Mount St. Helens 1980 eruption = weak Mt. Mazama eruption was 42 times stronger Blew off around 2,000 ft. of the summit Ash carried hundreds of miles Into Canada, eh?
Crater Lake….IS BORN Voila! Crater Lake. Cone collapse Crater forms Material blows out Crater forms Magma Oozation Fills in cracks H2O fills in crater Voila! Crater Lake.
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