4 6 8 10 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 2 Germany and Italy Russia Causes of World War I Balkan Powder Keg Wild Card.

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Presentation transcript:

Germany and Italy Russia Causes of World War I Balkan Powder Keg Wild Card

Prime minister who pushed for Italian unification

Count Cavour

Chancellor who pushed for German unification

Otto von Bismarck

Country that led the German unification movement

Prussia

Country that led the Italian unification movement

Sardinia

German country excluded from the German unification movement

Austria

Forcing non-Russians to adopt the Russian culture

Russification

Czar assassinated after making reform attempts

Alexander II

Murders and persecutions of Jews in Russia

Pogroms

Reforms of Alexander II

Trial by jury; Emancipation Edict; local assemblies (zemstvos); reduced military service

Because the army stayed loyal to the tsar; France loaned Russia money; and, the revolutionaries were divided.

Why the 1905 Revolution failed

Wanting to gain colonies

Imperialism

Glorification of armed strength

Militarism

Trying to unite under a government of your own people

Nationalism

Triple Alliance members

Germany, Austria- Hungary, Italy

Triple Entente members

Great Britain, Russia, France

Wanted to unite with their people in Austria-Hungary and enlarge their country

Serbia

Assassinated

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

How did the Triple Alliance threaten Great Britain?

Suez Canal endangered by German interests in the Balkans

Who did Britain support in the Mediterranean against Russia before the Triple Alliance formed?

Ottoman Empire

2 new Slavic countries created from Austria- Hungary after World War I

Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia

Wars fought to unify Germany

Danish War, Seven Weeks War, Franco-Prussian War

Countries Prussia fought to unify Germany

Denmark, Austria, France

Methods used to industrialize

Centralize postal, telegraph services; form cartels; standardize money and banking laws; high tariffs

Treaty that pulled Russia out of World War I

Brest-Litovsk

Catholic church plan to unite Italy

Under the Pope