Aim: What are the digestive & synthesis products of organic compounds? DO NOW 1.What are the four main groups of organic compounds? 2.Which two elements are found in organic compounds?
Building Blocks Simple subunits that are put together to create a larger product
Organic Compounds Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Nucleic Acids SIMPLE SUBUNITS / BUILDING BLOCKS (SMALL) ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (LARGE) Proteins Carbohydrates Lipids Nucleic Acids
Question Q: If you look at the previous chart, is the table showing you digestion or synthesis? Synthesis:Digestion:
Digestive End Products of Organic Compounds Q: If you digest the four main groups of organic compounds, what will the digestive end products be? Example of Digestion:
Digestive End Products of Organic Compounds Let’s Fill In What’s Missing in the Chart Below! Organic CompoundsDigestive End Product Lipids Nucleic Acids Carbohydrates Amino Acids
Organic Compounds & Functions Proteins: sources of energy, needed for tissue growth & repair Carbohydrates: major sources of energy for the human body, both simple & complex carbohydrates exist (short-term energy) Lipids: energy rich compounds (long-term energy stores), fats, oils, waxes Nucleic Acids: hold genetic information DNA, RNA
Video Clip eos/BDCBDC5A-DBE0-4B46-9EF AEE7F0D eos/BDCBDC5A-DBE0-4B46-9EF AEE7F0D
Review Questions 1. What makes up a molecule? 2. What is a macromolecule? 3. What kind of chemical reaction makes up a macromolecule? 4. What kind of chemical reaction can break down a macromolecule?