2/1/16 Starter: 2/1/16 149150Cell Structure Notes Explain how this applies to the Cell Theory Exit: Summarize the main topics of the notes in 2-3 sentence.

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2/1/16 Starter: 2/1/ Cell Structure Notes Explain how this applies to the Cell Theory Exit: Summarize the main topics of the notes in 2-3 sentence. Application: Paste Notes Here when done Connection: Cells Sort Cell Structure Notes EQ: How do cells help organisms function as a whole? Practice:

February 1, 2016 AGENDA 7.12D Differentiate between structure and function in plant and animal cell organelles, including cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, chloroplast, and vacuole by completing notes. 1 Starter 2.Practice 3.Cell Notes 4.Worksheet 5.Summary

Table of Contents Date Lecture/ Activity/ Lab Page 1/12 Semester Exam Review /15 Galaxies /19 Lives of Stars /21 Characteristics of Stars /22 H-R Diagram /26 Characteristics of Living things /27 Levels of Organization /28 Is it living? /29 Cell Theory Notes /1 Cell Notes

1 bacteria 2 muscle 3 heart 4 Digestive system 5 deer 6 Tropical rain forest A breakdown of structure or function of an organism

Practice: Explain how this applies to the Cell Theory

Application: Cell Parts & Functions TEKS 7.12D differentiate between structure and function in plant and animal cell organelles including cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, chloroplasts & vacuole

Cells are made up of small organ-like structures called organelles.

Each organelle has a specific function that helps the cell function as a whole.

Plant & animal cells are similar, but have different structures specific to their needs & functions.

Organelles & Their Basic Functions…

Nucleus -control center for cell activities -contains genetic information in chromosomes (DNA) that determine which traits are passed to offspring -found in plant & animal cells

Cytoplasm -clear thick jelly-like fluid inside the cell membrane -contains & supports the organelles -found in plant & animal cells

Mitochondria -site of cellular respiration which releases energy from food -provides energy for the cell -“power house” of the cell -found in plant & animal cells

Vacuole -stores water, wastes & other materials -helps provide shape & structure in plant cells -larger in plant cells since they may have to go for long periods without rain -found in plant & animal cells

Cell Membrane -controls what moves in & out of the cell (takes in food/ gases & removes wastes) -outermost layer of an animal cell -inside the cell wall of plant cells -found in plant & animal cells

Cell Wall -rigid, outermost layer of the plant cell *found in plant cells only -shapes, protects & supports the cell

Chloroplasts -contains chlorophyll, a green pigment, that traps sunlight *found in plant cells only -site of photosynthesis

Plant Cell

Animal Cell

2/1/16 Starter: 2/1/ Cell Structure Notes Explain how this applies to the Cell Theory Exit: Summarize the main topics of the notes in 2-3 sentence. Application: Paste Notes Here when done Connection: Cells Sort Cell Structure Notes EQ: How do cells help organisms function as a whole? Practice: