Communication and Language, Part 2: Monkey See, Monkey Do? January 16, 2009
In Our Last Episode Last time we explored the following ideas: Language is biological. Communication systems have “design features” Human language differs from animal communication. We took a look at the communication systems of: vervet monkeys and honeybees. Moral: animal communication systems lack crucial “design features” of language. One outstanding question: Can animals acquire language, if we teach it to them?
What about dolphins?
The Dolphin Experiment
Clever Hans
The Clever Hans Effect
Alex the Parrot
Some Intellectual History
The Linguist Strikes Back
Evidence?
The Great Debate
Vocal Tract Anatomy
Washoe
Koko
Really?
Non-Signing Experiments
Sarah
Nim Chimpsky
The Trouble with Nim
Typical Sentences from Nim
Current Work with Bonobos
Bonobo Successes
Bonobo Criticisms
In Conclusion
Moral of the Story