Breeds of Dairy Cattle 1
2
3
4
Largest Dairy Breed Produces the most milk (volume) Whitest milk Lowest butterfat 85%-90% of all Dairy cows in the USA 5
Holstein 6
7
8
9
One of the oldest Dairy breeds 2 nd largest in size Gentle, docile, and calm disposition Very rugged – high heat tolerance Lacks dairy character – “Beefy” 10
Brown Swiss 11
12
13
14
Smallest of the dairy breeds Nervous disposition… bulls are dangerous 2 nd most popular breed (in numbers) Highest % butterfat Highest protein content 15
Jersey 16
17
18
19
‘Aristocrat of the dairy breeds’ Known for udder quality Excellent dairy type 20
Ayrshire 21
22
23
24
Most popular when milk was packaged in glass bottles Known for golden milk Lowest milk production 25
Guernsey 26
27
28
29
Originally a recessive color in the Holstein breed Statistics just about the same as Holsteins 30
Red and Whites (Holstein) 31
32
33
34
Developed from a dual-purpose breed Lacks dairy character High heat tolerance 35
Milking Shorthorns 36