Phishing & Pharming Methods and Safeguards Baber Aslam and Lei Wu.

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Presentation transcript:

Phishing & Pharming Methods and Safeguards Baber Aslam and Lei Wu

Page 2 Outline Threats to Identity Theft Phishing – Definition – Methods Pharming – Definition – Methods Safeguards Project aims

Page 3 Identify Theft Two major Identity theft threats Aim at stealing personal sensitive data – ID & password – Passport information – SSN – Bank account numbers – Credit card numbers – etc

Page 4 Statistical Highlights for 2nd Half, 2008 Phishing Activity Trends Report, 2nd Half 2008

Page 5 Statistical Highlights for 2nd Half, 2008 Phishing Activity Trends Report, 2nd Half 2008

Page 6 Phishing

Page 7 Methods / Techniques Misspelled URLs – ( Spoofing URLs Javascript International Domain Names

Page 8 Pharming

Page 9 Methods / Techniques Viruses – Alters the computer’s host file DNS Poisoning – Nothing on computer changes – The company’s website is “hijacked” Web Cache Poisoning Drive-by pharming

Page 10 Safeguards Specialized “Anti-Phishing” Software Spam filters Multifactor authentication Challenge Questions Secure connections DNS protection

Page 11 The project aims at studying the methods of Phishing and Pharming, and analyzing the effectiveness of the safeguards against these methods. Proposal