Medicinal plant and medicinal plant materials that contain indoles and purines alkaloids

Alkaloids, which are synthesized from tryptophan (Indole alkaloids) Alkaloids, which are single ring indole Alkaloid part of secologanine Alkaloid, which consist of indole and monoterpen structural units Type of reserpine: reserpine rezerpidine restsinamine Type strihnanu: strychnine brucine Garman Type: garmane garmine garmaol Yohimbanu Type : yohimbine aymalicine serpentine Type aspidospermine: vindolint dihotint Eburnane Type : vinkamine vindoline Vinblas- tine vincristine Dimeric alkaloids indole Ibogaine Type : aymaline katarantine Alkaloids Ergot Ergolin D-lysergic acid D- isolysergic acid

Grass Passionflover Carnation Herba Passiflorae incarnatae Passionflover Carnation– Passiflorae incarnatae Family – Passifloraceae BAS: BAS: garmine, garmane, garmol, pectine, flavonoids, ascorbic acid Medications: liquid extract, pasyt, novopasyt Pharmacological activity: sedative means to neurastenia, insomnia, alcoholism

– Radices Rauwolfiae –Rauwolfia serpentina Family Кутрові – Apocynaceae Roots Rauwolfia – Radices Rauwolfiae Rauwolfia serpentina –Rauwolfia serpentina Family Кутрові – Apocynaceae BAS: BAS: reserpine, rescinamine, aymaline, serpentine : Pharmacological activity : hypotensive effect; antiarrhythmic activity Medications: raunatinum, rauvasinum, reserpine (of the adelphane). Rescinamin, каnescin, rекаnescin, ajmalinum

Grass periwinkle– Herba Vincae minoris Periwinkle – Vinca minor Family Кутрові – Apocynaceae BAS: BAS: minorine, vincamine, isovincamine, derivative eburnane, flavonoide – robinine, leucoantocianes Medications: Medications: devincan, vincapan, vincaton Pharmacological activity: hypertension and cerebrovascular spasms

Leaf pink Katarantus – Folia Catharanthi rosei Pink Katarantus – Catharanthus roseum Family Кутрові - Apocynaceae BAS: aymalicine, serpentine, vindoline Pharmacological activity: cancer effects; therapy used in leukemia and malignant tumors Medications: Medications: rosevinum, vinblastin, vincristin

Seeds Strychnine – Semina Strychni Strychnine – Strychnos nux-vomica Family Логанієві – Loganiaceae BAS: strychnine, brucine, starch, proteins, loganine and chlorogene acid : Pharmacological activity : Tonic as tools for reflex excitation of CNS Medications: tinctures and dry extracts

Спориння ерготамінового штаму Cornua Stcalis cornuts stam erdotamini Ergot purpurea Claviceps purpurea Family – Clavicepitaceae БАР: ergoline, ergometrine, Alkaloides Clavine group Pharmacological activity: adrenolityc mean in neurology; with breast cancer Medications: Ergotonin, solid and liquid extracts ergot, Ergotal, Ergometrine Maleate, Ergotamine Hydrotartras.

xanthine theophyillinecoffeine theobromine purine alkaloids

Coffee seeds – Sеmina Coffeae Arabian coffee tree -- Coffea arabica Fam. – Rubiaceae BAS: coffeine, theobromine, theophilline, glucose, dextrin, proteins, fat oil Pharmacological Action: tonic with mental fatigue affects the central nervous system (coffeine), first aid in poisoning

Tea Leaves – Folia Theae Chinese Tea – Thea sinensis Family Teas – Theaceae BAS: caffeine, a small amount of theophylline, theobromine, xanthine, hipoxanthine, tannins, vitamins C, PP Pharmacological activity: tonic, immunostimulatory

Rhizomes Potbelly yellow – Rhizomata Nupharis lutei Potbelly yellow – Nyphar luteum Family Лататтєві – Nymphaeaceae BAS: nufaridin: alpha- and beta-nufalerine, nuflein, tannins, carotene, starch Medications: lutenurinum Pharmacological activity: contraceptives means, treat trichomonas and urogenital diseases

Rhizome with the roots hellebore Rhizomata cum radicibus Veratri Hellebore Lobel - Veratrum lobelianum Family Мелантієві - Melantiaceae BAS: tanning compounds, resins Medications: tincture and Aqua Verati Pharmacological activity: as an external anti- inflammatory agent