Problem Two uniform rods each of weight W and length L are maintained in the position shown by a couple M 0 applied to rod CD. Knowing that the coefficient of static friction between the rods is 0.40, determine the range of values of M 0 for which equilibrium is maintained. A B C D M0M0 30 o
Solving Problems on Your Own When the motion is impending and s is known; you must find some unknown quantities, such as a distance, an angle, the magnitude of a force, or the direction of a force. a. Assume a possible motion of the body and, on the free-body diagram, draw the friction force in a direction opposite to that of the assumed motion. Two uniform rods each of weight W and length L are maintained in the position shown by a couple M 0 applied to rod CD. Knowing that the coefficient of static friction between the rods is 0.40, determine the range of values of M 0 for which equilibrium is maintained. A B C D M0M0 30 o Problem 8.154
Solving Problems on Your Own b. Since motion is impending, F = F m = s N. Substituting for s its known value, you can express F in terms of N on the free- body diagram, thus eliminating one unknown. c. Write and solve the equilibrium equations for the unknowns. Two uniform rods each of weight W and length L are maintained in the position shown by a couple M 0 applied to rod CD. Knowing that the coefficient of static friction between the rods is 0.40, determine the range of values of M 0 for which equilibrium is maintained. A B C D M0M0 30 o Problem 8.154
Problem Solution Assume a possible motion of the body and,on the free-body diagram, draw the friction force in a direction opposite to that of the assumed motion. Impending Motion: Assumed clockwise A B C D M0M0 W L2L2 L cos L sin N F N F (L /2)cos W Free-Body Diagrams CxCx CyCy AxAx AyAy
Since motion is impending, F = F m = s N. Substituting for s its known value, you can express F in terms of N on the free-body diagram, thus eliminating one unknown. Assume a possible motion of the body and,on the free-body diagram, draw the friction force in a direction opposite to that of the assumed motion. Impending Motion: Assumed clockwise Free-Body Diagrams A B D M0M0 W L2L2 L cos L sin N N F = s N C (L /2)cos W CxCx CyCy AxAx AyAy Problem Solution
+ Write and solve the equilibrium equations for the unknown. A B W L2L2 L cos N F = s N M A = 0: N (Lcos ) - W (L/2) = 0 W 2 cos N = F = s N = s W 2 cos AxAx AyAy Problem Solution
Write and solve the equilibrium equations for the unknown. D M0M0 L sin N C F = s N F = s N = s W 2 cos (L /2)cos W + M C = 0: M 0 - N (Lcos ) + F (Lsin ) - W (L/2)(cos ) = 0 W 2 cos N = M 0 - (Lcos ) + (Lsin ) - W (L/2)(cos ) = 0 W 2 cos s W 2 cos M 0 = WL (cos s tan ) 1212 = (0.5)WL (cos 30 o tan 30 o ) M 0 = 0.818WL CxCx CyCy Problem Solution
D M0M0 L sin N C F = s N (L /2)cos W M 0 = WL (cos s tan ) 1212 = (0.5)WL (cos 30 o tan 30 o ) M 0 = 0.818WL For Impending Counterclockwise Motion of the rods, we change the sign of s. Therefore, M 0 is M 0 = WL Range of M 0 for Equilibrium: 0.818WL < M 0 < 1.048WL CxCx CyCy Problem Solution