Section 4.7 Variation of Parameters. METHOD OF VARIATION OF PARAMETERS For a second-order linear equation in standard form y″ + Py′ + Qy = g(x). 1.Find.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Time (h), x 0123 Distance (m) y Time studying (h), x 0123 grade (%) y
Advertisements

Section 9.2 Systems of Equations
Ch 3.5: Nonhomogeneous Equations; Method of Undetermined Coefficients
4.5 Determinants and Cramer’s Rule. Objectives Evaluate a determinant of a 2 x 2 matrix. Use Cramer’s rule for linear equations.
Solving Systems of three equations with three variables Using substitution or elimination.
3.5 Solving Systems of Equations in Three Variables
Write and graph a direct variation equation
Solving Systems of Equations: Elimination Method.
Gabriel Cramer was a Swiss mathematician ( )
6.3 – Solving Systems of Linear Equations by Elimination.
Systems of Linear Equations Let’s say you need to solve the following for x, y, & z: 2x + y – 2z = 10 3x + 2y + 2z = 1 5x + 4y + 3z = 4 Two methods –Gaussian.
Nonhomogeneous Linear Differential Equations
Math 3120 Differential Equations with Boundary Value Problems
3x – 5y = 11 x = 3y + 1 Do Now. Homework Solutions 2)2x – 2y = – 6 y = – 2x 2x – 2(– 2x) = – 6 2x + 4x = – 6 6x = – 6 x = – 1y = – 2x y = – 2(– 1) y =
Do Now 1/13/12  In your notebook, list the possible ways to solve a linear system. Then solve the following systems. 5x + 6y = 50 -x + 6y = 26 -8y + 6x.
Sullivan Algebra and Trigonometry: Section 12.1 Systems of Linear Equations Objectives of this Section Solve Systems of Equations by Substitution Solve.
Elimination Day 2. When the two equations don’t have an opposite, what do you have to do? 1.
Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations Section 8.6.
Chapter 8 Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables Section 8.2.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 17 Second-Order Differential Equations.
Section 4.4 Undetermined Coefficients— Superposition Approach.
Solving Linear Systems by Substitution O Chapter 7 Section 2.
Integrating Rational Functions by Partial Fractions Objective: To make a difficult/impossible integration problem easier.
Variation of Parameters
Nonhomogeneous Linear Differential Equations (Part 2)
3.1 Systems of Linear Equations (Elimination – or as the book calls it, Addition Method)
Section 5.3 Solving Systems of Equations Using the Elimination Method There are two methods to solve systems of equations: The Substitution Method The.
7.4. 5x + 2y = 16 5x + 2y = 16 3x – 4y = 20 3x – 4y = 20 In this linear system neither variable can be eliminated by adding the equations. In this linear.
Linear Systems of Equations Section 3.1. What is a “system” of equations?
Second-Order Differential
§2.5 Model Direct Variation CA Standard 2.0 Students solve systems of linear equations and inequalities (in two or three variables) by substitution, with.
Section 4.5 Direct Variation. What happens to Y as X goes up by 1?
Direct Variation 3.6. Direct Variation  Direct Variation is when two variables can be expressed as y=kx where k is a constant and k is not 0.  k is.
GOAL: FACTOR CUBIC POLYNOMIALS AND SOLVE CUBIC EQUATIONS Section 6-5: Factoring Cubic Polynomials.
Math 3120 Differential Equations with Boundary Value Problems
1 Copyright © 2015, 2011, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 4-1 Systems of Equations and Inequalities Chapter 4.
Non-Homogeneous Second Order Differential Equation.
Section 4.5 Undetermined coefficients— Annhilator Approach.
Solve Linear Systems by Elimination February 3, 2014 Pages
Essential Question: How do you solve a system of 3 equations? Students will write a summary of the steps for solving a system of 3 equations. Multivariable.
Warm Up Find the solution to linear system using the substitution method. 1) 2x = 82) x = 3y - 11 x + y = 2 2x – 5y = 33 x + y = 2 2x – 5y = 33.
Lesson 9.6 Topic/ Objective: To solve non linear systems of equations. EQ: How do you find the point of intersection between two equations when one is.
Chapter 6 More about Polynomials
Ch 4.3: Nonhomogeneous Equations: Method of Undetermined Coefficients
6) x + 2y = 2 x – 4y = 14.
7.3 Solving Equations Using Quadratic Techniques
Chapter 12 Section 1.
10.4 Solving Factored Polynomial Equations
Solving Systems Of Equations Algebraically
Systems of Nonlinear Equations
4.3 Determinants and Cramer’s Rule
MAE 82 – Engineering Mathematics
Solving Linear Systems Algebraically
Ch 4.4: Variation of Parameters
4.3 Determinants and Cramer’s Rule
7.4 Solve Linear Systems by Multiplying First
Boyce/DiPrima 9th ed, Ch 4.3: Nonhomogeneous Equations: Method of Undetermined Coefficients Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems,
Solve Linear Equations by Elimination
4.6 Cramer’s Rule System of 2 Equations System of 3 Equations
Chapter 3 Section 6.
Systems of Equations and Inequalities
Chapter 3 Section 5.
10.3 Determinants and Cramer’s Rule
Systems of Equations Solve by Graphing.
Example 2B: Solving Linear Systems by Elimination
7.1 Solving Systems of Equations
The Chain Rule Section 3.4.
Lesson 0 – 8 Systems of Linear Equations
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Indicator 16 System of Equations.
Presentation transcript:

Section 4.7 Variation of Parameters

METHOD OF VARIATION OF PARAMETERS For a second-order linear equation in standard form y″ + Py′ + Qy = g(x). 1.Find the complementary function y c (x) = c 1 y 1 (x) + c 2 y 2 (x). 2.Replace the constants by the functions u 1 and u 2 to form the particular solution y p (x) = u 1 (x)y 1 (x) + u 2 (x)y 2 (x). 3.Solve the following system of equations for u′ 1 and u′ 2 4.Integrate to find u 1 (x) and u 2 (x).

USING CRAMER’S RULE TO SOLVE THE SYSTEM The system of equations can be solved using Cramer’s Rule (determinants).

COMMENTS ON VARIATION OF PARAMETERS 1.The system of equations can be solved by other methods as well. That is, by substitution or elimination. 2.The method of Variation of Parameters is not limited to g(x) being either a polynomial, exponential, sine, cosine, or finite sums and products of these functions.

HIGHER-ORDER EQUATIONS Variation of Parameters can be used to solve higher-order equations. Let y p = u 1 (x)y 1 (x) + u 2 (x)y 2 (x) u n (x)y n (x) Solve the following system of equations.

HOMEWORK 1–33 odd