Photodetection EDIT Absolute Measurement of the Quantum Efficiency of a Classical PMT Task: measure the QE of a PMT in the wavelength interval 200 to 800.

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Presentation transcript:

Photodetection EDIT Absolute Measurement of the Quantum Efficiency of a Classical PMT Task: measure the QE of a PMT in the wavelength interval 200 to 800 nm. Discuss the result, its precision and possible error sources. Set-up: - PMT - Xe-lamp - monochromator - reference photodiode - Keithley picoampere meter - PC (Labview) Christian Joram, EDIT 2011

Photodetection EDIT Principle of the QE determination (DUT = Detector Under Test REF = Reference Detector) Photon flux, unknown ! Use a reference detector with known (calibrated)  Q to determine the photon flux Christian Joram, EDIT 2011

Photodetection EDIT Xe lamp monochromator Calib. PD PMT under test mirror Christian Joram, EDIT 2011

Photodetection EDIT D1 K Schematic representation of dynode structure I photo D1 K +V Christian Joram, EDIT 2011

Model818-UV Detector TypeSemiconductor Spectral Range200 to 1100 nm Active Diameter1.13 cm Detector Active Area1 cm 2 MaterialSilicon-UV Enhanced Power Density, Average Max w/ Attenuator0,2 W/cm 2 Power Density, Average Maximum w/o Attenuator0,2 W/cm 2 Pulse Energy, Maximum - w/ Attenuator0,1 µJ/cm 2 Pulse Energy, Maximum - w/o Attenuator0.1 nJ/cm 2 Uniformity±2 % Shunt Resistance≥10 MΩ Calibration Uncertainty nm nm nm nm Calibration Uncertainty, w/ Attenuator nm nm nm nm NEP0.45 pW/√Hz Reverse Bias, Maximum5 V Linearity±0.5 % Connector TypeBNC The 818-UV Low-Power UV Enhanced Silicon (Si) Photodetector is supplied with a NIST traced calibration report that details individual detector responsivity measured with and without attenuator over the 200 to 1100 nm wavelength range. Christian Joram, EDIT 2011