Psychology: A Brief History Psychology can be defined as the scientific study of behaviour and mental processes and the factors influencing these processes.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
A brief and incomplete history of the study of brain and behaviour.
Advertisements

general psychology Firouz meroei milan History of Psychology 1.
-.  Stress is a physical, mental or emotional response to events that causes bodily or mental tension. It is an outside force or event that has an effect.
Chapter 1 Neuroscience: Past, Present, and Future
A Brief History of Psychology Once upon a time….  Animals want predictability  Humans have curiosity  We have always wanted to understand “human nature.”
INTRO TO PSYCHOLOGY.
Copyright © 2007 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Introduction Various aspects of human nature –Curiosity, pain, pleasure, movement,
Psychology as Abnormality To understand how the biological approach views and treats mental disorders.
Philosophical Origins of Psychology Empiricism The pursuit of knowledge through the observation of nature and the attribution of all knowledge to experience.
What is Psychology? Many different views of psychology. Many different views of psychology. Loosely defined as “the science that deals with the behavior.
Greek Notions of the Soul Homer (8 th century BC) : Soul to distinquish living from dead bodies for humans only Thales (6 th century BC) : Later applied.
A HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY. Where have we been?  Yesterday we learned:  Three Main interests of Psychologists.
Psychology Introduction  Prof. BARAKAT  Summer Term 1.
The Discipline of Psychology-Intro Unit 1 What is Psychology? What is Psychology? Why do we study Psychology? Why do we study Psychology? Why is Psychology.
THE HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY. WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY?  The study of behavior and mental processes Behavior - anything an organism does, observed actions Mental.
Where does Psychology Come From? A Brief History.
PSYCHOLOGY A brief history and introduction to the science of psychology.
An Introduction to Psychology. Take a few minutes… I will show some pictures - without talking write down what you see in the pictures DO NOT DISCUSS.
A Brief History of Psychology Chapter 1 Section 2.
Chapter 1 What is Psychology?.
AP Psychology Unit 1: Psychology’s History & Approaches.
John Locke – Free will and Determinism By Lewis and Jay.
Psychology Chapter 1: What is Psychology? Section 1: The Science of Psychology.
What is Psychology? Chapter 1. Everyone is a psychologist, because psychology is just common sense.
Heads up! Before we begin …
Psychology and Human Mental Processes HPS3M. Rabbit or Duck?
PSYCHOLOGY. Definition: The scientific study of behaviour and mental process The personal and unique experiences that influence how they will act and.
Psychology 2617 Dr. D Brodbeck. History and Origins of the Study of Neuropsychology o The course is about the relationship between brain and human behaviour.
Chapter 1 Introduction to Psychology. Psychology Scientific study of behavior and mental processes Can provide useful insight into behavior Think, feel,
Chapter One Introducing Psychology Introducing Psychology.
A Brief History of Psychology
PSYCHOLOGY Target 1: Students will be able to describe some important milestones in psychology’s early development.
Prologue: The Story of Psychology A Short History, But a Long Past.
History of Psychology. Psychology Definition: The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Definition: The scientific study of behavior and.
The Trait Theory. What is the trait approach to personality? A trait The typical way a person perceives, feels, believes or acts. Example: introverted,
What is Psychology? Psychology: (a) individual human behavior, (b) the human mind (i.e., thoughts) (c) human emotions (i.e., feelings).
A brief introduction… … to the world of Psychology.
Bell Ringer 9/10 1. How are you to organize your Psychology Binder? 1. How are you to organize your Psychology Binder? 2. How many participation points.
Introduction to Psychology and Mental Health
INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY. WHAT IS PSYCHOLGY? O Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. O The 4 goals of Psychology are.
Part 1: A brief look at the roots of Psychology. A quote… “Psychology has a long past, but a short history.” -Hermann Ebbinghaus What do you think this.
Chapter 1 The History of Psychology. Traditional psychology has only existed for about 100 years, but its origins go back deeply into history. As far.
Section 3 – A History of Psychology A. Ancient Greece 1. Socrates suggested much can be learned by examining our thoughts and feelings. a. This is called.
Unit 1 Review Psych History, Schools, and Science.
Please take out a piece of paper and complete the following: 1.Write down the vocabulary word and definition.2 2. Choose ONE of these options and complete.
Chapter 1 Section 2: A Brief History of Psychology.
PERSONALITY Mr. Lauta Psychology Shenandoah Valley.
A History of Psychology
Psychology. Is the scientific study of behavior and the mental process –This study can be observable: what you can see, measure, etc… behavior –Can be.
History of Psychology. Caveman times ► 1 st to deal with “oddities” ► Trepanning – the opening of the skull to let out evil spirits Did it work?
Careers in Psychology Approaches Famous Peeps Words to Know Potpourri
The Origins of Neuroscience
The History of Psych We can trace the roots of western Psych back to ancient Greece The Philosopher Socrates is our first written record of Introspective.
A brief recap of the different branches
Your homework question Due next Thursday
A brief history and introduction to the science of psychology
Introduction to Anthropology, Psychology and Sociology
Unit 1: Psychology’s History and Approaches
Evolution of Psychology
Schools of thought in psychology
Medieval Medicine and The Four Humors
Probing Into Psychology
Biological Psychology: Micro Level - Cells
Historical Influences
Тархи ба оюун \Brain and Mind\
Prescientific Psychology
Mental Illness.
Presentation on Educational psychology
What is Epistemology?.
Presentation transcript:

Psychology: A Brief History Psychology can be defined as the scientific study of behaviour and mental processes and the factors influencing these processes. This study has bridged all modern civilization.

Ancient Greeks  Believed that personality was created from combinations of different bodily fluids (or “humours”): blood, phlegm (apathy), choler (anger), and melancholy (sadness). Hippocrates (460 – 377 BCE)  Observed people and noted that those with brain injuries acted differently. The brain, therefore, was the source of pleasure, joy, pain, sadness, laughter, and grief. Previously, people believed that the heart contained these emotions.

John Locke (1643 – 1704)  Argued that the mind receives information from the senses, changes this information into complex ideas, and forms conclusions. Phrenology (mid 19 th Century)  Personality could be determined from bumps on the head. Intelligence could also be physically measured. They believe in physical evidence of personality. Eg. Thieves had bumps above the ears.

Modern Psychology (late 19 th Century)  Modern psychology adhered to the scientific study of research and maintained standards of practice. They incorporated the scientific method into their studies.