Metabolism GlycolysisKreb’sETSMISC

Biochemical process that extracts energy from food cells

Cellular respiration

2 processes of metabolism

Synthesis and decomposition

Metabolic process that releases heat

decomposition

Type of process that changes glucose to carbon dioxide

decomposition

Process that uses carbon skeletons

biosynthesis

Where does glycolysis occur?

cytoplasm

Amount of energy released during glycolysis

2 net ATP

After glycolysis what happens if there is not enough oxygen?

Fermentation

What causes pain and muscle soreness?

Lactic Acid build up in the muscles

What are 3 products of glycolysis

2 ATP, 2 pyruvate, 2 NADH

Where does the Kreb’s cycle take place?

The matrix of the mitochondria

What is the 2 carbon molecule that enters the Kreb cycle?

Acetic acid/acetate

What happens to coenzyme A?

Carries more acetate to the Kreb’s.

Electron carrier/s of Kreb’s

NAD+ and FAD

What are the products of the 1 cycle Krebs cycle w/ #s.

1 ATP, 3CO 2, 4NADH, 1 FADH 2

Where does ETS take place?

Inner membrane of the mitochandria

Molecule formed at the end of ETS using the hydrogen and oxygen molecules

water

Enzymes embedded in the inner membrane that help transport electrons

cytochromes

Number of ATP formed from 1 NADH

3

Products of the ETS

34 ATP, water, NAD+ and FAD

Stage of CR that releases the most H

Krebs

Raw materials of the ETS

NADH and FADH 2

What is the effect of the flow of protons through the inner membrane?

Energy is provided to make ATP

When energy is low animals convert ___ to ___ to ____

Glucose to glycogen to fat

How are photosythesis and cellular respiration related?

The products are the reactant for each.