Chapter 3 – Cellular Level of Organization $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 “Skin and Bones” Cell Organelles The Nucleus Crossing the Membrane Cell Life Cycle FINAL ROUND

“Skin and Bones”: $100 Question Question: In the membrane “skin” of a cell, what makes up the hydrophobic interior region? a. Protein filaments b. Fatty acid “tails” c. Carbohydrate chains d. Phosphate “heads” BACK TO GAME ANSWER

“Skin and Bones”: $100 Answer Question: In the membrane “skin” of a cell, what makes up the hydrophobic interior region? a. Protein filaments b. Fatty acid “tails” c. Carbohydrate chains d. Phosphate “heads” BACK TO GAME

“Skin and Bones”: $200 Question Question: To what part of the plasma membrane do the “bones” of the cytoskeleton attach? a. Cholesterol b. Glycocalyx c. Phosphate “heads” d. Anchoring proteins BACK TO GAME ANSWER

“Skin and Bones”: $200 Answer Question: To what part of the plasma membrane do the “bones” of the cytoskeleton attach? a. Cholesterol b. Glycocalyx c. Phosphate “heads” d. Anchoring proteins BACK TO GAME

“Skin and Bones”: $300 Question Question: Which of the cytoskeletal components has the largest diameter? a. Microtubules b. Intermediate filaments c. Microfilaments d. Microvilli BACK TO GAME ANSWER

“Skin and Bones”: $300 Answer Question: Which of the cytoskeletal components has the largest diameter? a. Microtubules b. Intermediate filaments c. Microfilaments d. Microvilli BACK TO GAME

“Skin and Bones”: $400 Question Question: Which cytoskeletal component is involved in cell division? a. Cilia b. Thick filaments c. Basal body d. Centriole BACK TO GAME ANSWER

“Skin and Bones”: $400 Answer Question: Which cytoskeletal component is involved in cell division? a. Cilia b. Thick filaments c. Basal body d. Centriole BACK TO GAME

“Skin and Bones”: $500 Question Question: Which of the following would NOT be found on the extracellular surface of a cell? a. Glycocalyx b. Recognition protein c. Cholesterol d. Transmembrane protein BACK TO GAME ANSWER

“Skin and Bones”: $500 Answer Question: Which of the following would NOT be found on the extracellular surface of a cell? a. Glycocalyx b. Recognition protein c. Cholesterol d. Transmembrane protein BACK TO GAME

Cell Organelles: $100 Question Question: Which of the following organelles is often associated with ribosomes? a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum b. Rough endoplasmic reticulum c. Golgi apparatus d. Peroxisomes BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Organelles: $100 Answer Question: Which of the following organelles is often associated with ribosomes? a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum b. Rough endoplasmic reticulum c. Golgi apparatus d. Peroxisomes BACK TO GAME

Cell Organelles: $200 Question Question: Which of the following organelles is NOT associated with the modification, packaging, and secretion of proteins? a. Rough endoplasmic reticulum b. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum c. Secretory vesicles d. Golgi apparatus BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Organelles: $200 Answer Question: Which of the following organelles is NOT associated with the modification, packaging, and secretion of proteins? a. Rough endoplasmic reticulum b. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum c. Secretory vesicles d. Golgi apparatus BACK TO GAME

Cell Organelles: $300 Question Question: In what organelle are steroids, triglycerides, and phospholipids synthesized? a. RER b. SER c. Golgi apparatus d. Lysosomes BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Organelles: $300 Answer Question: In what organelle are steroids, triglycerides, and phospholipids synthesized? a. RER b. SER c. Golgi apparatus d. Lysosomes BACK TO GAME

Cell Organelles: $400 Question Question: Which of the following can be found in the cisternae of RER? a. Glycocalyx b. ATP c. Ribosomes d. Proteins BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Organelles: $400 Answer Question: Which of the following can be found in the cisternae of RER? a. Glycocalyx b. ATP c. Ribosomes d. Proteins BACK TO GAME

Cell Organelles: $500 Question Question: Which of the following organelles is NOT involved in membrane flow? a. Golgi apparatus b. Endoplasmic reticulum c. Transport vesicles d. Mitochondria BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Organelles: $500 Answer Question: Which of the following organelles is NOT involved in membrane flow? a. Golgi apparatus b. Endoplasmic reticulum c. Transport vesicles d. Mitochondria BACK TO GAME

The Nucleus: $100 Question Question: In which of the following structures is ribosomal RNA synthesized? a. Nucleolus b. Nucleosome c. Centromere d. Perinuclear space BACK TO GAME ANSWER

The Nucleus: $100 Answer Question: In which of the following structures is ribosomal RNA synthesized? a. Nucleolus b. Nucleosome c. Centromere d. Perinuclear space BACK TO GAME

The Nucleus: $200 Question Question: Histones are part of which of the following? a. Nucleoli b. Nucleosomes c. Centromeres d. Nuclear pores BACK TO GAME ANSWER

The Nucleus: $200 Answer Question: Histones are part of which of the following? a. Nucleoli b. Nucleosomes c. Centromeres d. Nuclear pores BACK TO GAME

The Nucleus: $300 Question Question: How many DNA nucleotides are found in the code for a single amino acid? a. One b. Two c. Three d. Four BACK TO GAME ANSWER

The Nucleus: $300 Answer Question: How many DNA nucleotides are found in the code for a single amino acid? a. One b. Two c. Three d. Four BACK TO GAME

The Nucleus: $400 Question Question: An anticodon is found on what type of molecule? a. DNA b. Transfer RNA c. Ribosomal RNA d. Messenger RNA BACK TO GAME ANSWER

The Nucleus: $400 Answer Question: An anticodon is found on what type of molecule? a. DNA b. Transfer RNA c. Ribosomal RNA d. Messenger RNA BACK TO GAME

The Nucleus: $500 Question Question: Which part of an immature messenger RNA is removed before the RNA moves into the cytoplasm? a. Introns b. Exons c. Codons d. Anticodons BACK TO GAME ANSWER

The Nucleus: $500 Answer Question: Which part of an immature messenger RNA is removed before the RNA moves into the cytoplasm? a. Introns b. Exons c. Codons d. Anticodons BACK TO GAME

Crossing the Membrane: $100 Question Question: Which of the following is the part of the plasma membrane that small lipids diffuse through? a. Protein channels b. Protein carriers c. Phospholipid bilayer d. Glycocalyx BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Crossing the Membrane: $100 Answer Question: Which of the following is the part of the plasma membrane that small lipids diffuse through? a. Protein channels b. Protein carriers c. Phospholipid bilayer d. Glycocalyx BACK TO GAME

Crossing the Membrane: $200 Question Question: What is the term for the force with which water moves into a solution? a. Tonic pressure b. Diffusion pressure c. Osmotic pressure d. Hydrostatic pressure BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Crossing the Membrane: $200 Answer Question: What is the term for the force with which water moves into a solution? a. Tonic pressure b. Diffusion pressure c. Osmotic pressure d. Hydrostatic pressure BACK TO GAME

Crossing the Membrane: $300 Question Question: Which of the following will happen to a human cell in a hypertonic solution? a. It will swell b. It will maintain its normal volume c. It will burst d. It will crenate BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Crossing the Membrane: $300 Answer Question: Which of the following will happen to a human cell in a hypertonic solution? a. It will swell b. It will maintain its normal volume c. It will burst d. It will crenate BACK TO GAME

Crossing the Membrane: $400 Question Question: Which of the following processes depends indirectly on the action of the sodium–potassium pump? a. Facilitated diffusion b. Secondary active transport c. Countertransport d. Vesicular transport BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Crossing the Membrane: $400 Answer Question: Which of the following processes depends indirectly on the action of the sodium–potassium pump? a. Facilitated diffusion b. Secondary active transport c. Countertransport d. Vesicular transport BACK TO GAME

Crossing the Membrane: $500 Question Question: A coated vesicle is used in which of the following processes? a. Exocytosis b. Phagocytosis c. Receptor-mediated endocytosis d. Pinocytosis BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Crossing the Membrane: $500 Answer Question: A coated vesicle is used in which of the following processes? a. Exocytosis b. Phagocytosis c. Receptor-mediated endocytosis d. Pinocytosis BACK TO GAME

Cell Life Cycle: $100 Question Question: In the cell cycle, what stage comes between G 1 and G 2, and is the time during which DNA replicates? a. Interphase b. S phase c. Prophase d. Anaphase BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Life Cycle: $100 Answer Question: In the cell cycle, what stage comes between G 1 and G 2, and is the time during which DNA replicates? a. Interphase b. S phase c. Prophase d. Anaphase BACK TO GAME

Cell Life Cycle: $200 Question Question: Which of the following attach to and move chromosomes apart during mitosis? a. Kinetochores b. Astral rays c. Centrosomes d. Spindle fibers BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Life Cycle: $200 Answer Question: Which of the following attach to and move chromosomes apart during mitosis? a. Kinetochores b. Astral rays c. Centrosomes d. Spindle fibers BACK TO GAME

Cell Life Cycle: $300 Question Question: In what phase of mitosis do chromosomes all lie equally distant from both poles of the cell? a. Telophase b. Prophase c. Metaphase d. Anaphase BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Life Cycle: $300 Answer Question: In what phase of mitosis do chromosomes all lie equally distant from both poles of the cell? a. Telophase b. Prophase c. Metaphase d. Anaphase BACK TO GAME

Cell Life Cycle: $400 Question Question: Which of the following is associated with cytokinesis? a. Cleavage furrow b. Kinetochore c. Centriole d. Astral rays BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Life Cycle: $400 Answer Question: Which of the following is associated with cytokinesis? a. Cleavage furrow b. Kinetochore c. Centriole d. Astral rays BACK TO GAME

Cell Life Cycle: $500 Question Question: Which of the following is NOT involved in ensuring that the DNA of a cell is equally divided between two daughter cells? a. Kinetochore b. Spindle fibers c. Centromere d. Cytokinesis BACK TO GAME ANSWER

Cell Life Cycle: $500 Answer Question: Which of the following is NOT involved in ensuring that the DNA of a cell is equally divided between two daughter cells? a. Kinetochore b. Spindle fibers c. Centromere d. Cytokinesis BACK TO GAME

Question: Which of the following is NOT characteristic of cells within a benign neoplasm? a. Mutations of the DNA b. Rapid, repeated cell division c. Metastasis d. Abnormal function FINAL ROUND Question BACK TO GAME ANSWER

FINAL ROUND Answer Question: Which of the following is NOT characteristic of cells within a benign neoplasm? a. Mutations of the DNA b. Rapid, repeated cell division c. Metastasis d. Abnormal function BACK TO GAME