Transversal: a line that intersects two coplanar lines at two different points. T (transversal) n m
The angles formed by a transversal have special properties. Alternate interior angles T n m ∠1 and ∠2 are alt. int. angles ∠3 and ∠4 are alt. int. angles
Same-side interior angles T n m ∠1 and ∠4 are same- side int. ∠3 and ∠2 are same- side int.
Corresponding Angles T n m ∠2 and ∠6 are corresponding ∠1 and ∠7 are corresponding ∠4 and ∠5 are corresponding ∠3 and ∠8 are corresponding
1. Name a pair of alt. int. angles 2. Name a pair of same-side int. 3. Name 2 pairs of corresponding. T (transversal) n m
Corresponding Angles Postulate (3-1) ◦ If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then corresponding angles are congruent. ∠1 ≅ ∠2
Alternate Interior Angles Theorem (3-1) ◦ If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then alternate interior angles are congruent. Same Side Interior Angles Theorem (3-2) o If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then same-side interior angles are supplementary. ∠1 ≅ ∠3 m∠1 + m∠2 =
Given: a ‖ b what you know (either from a picture or statement) Prove: ∠1 ≅ ∠2 what you must show Statements Reasons
Prove theorem 3-2 (If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then same-side interior angles are supplementary.) Given: Prove: ∠1 and ∠2 are supplementary 1 23
∠6 = 50° Find the measures of the missing angles
Find the value of x and y x° y° 50° 70°
Find the values of x and y, then find the measure of the angles. 2x° y° (y-50)°
Pg , 10, 11-16, 17, 23