15-1 SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW. HAMMURABI CODE- BABYLONIAN SYSTEM BASED ON AN “EYE FOR AN EYE” sometimes exists in local laws and laws dealing with property.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
May 14, 2012 First known system of written law? Code of Hammurabi.
Advertisements

May 17, 2010 First known system of written law? Code of Hammurabi.
Warm-Up! Discuss with a partner: What makes a law a good law? Discuss with a partner: What makes a law a good law?
History of Law in Society
What are the above pictures? Despite being thousands of years old, both are still important to us today. Why do you think that is? What is the difference.
HISTORICAL ROOTS OF LAW Chapter 1, p The Code of Hammurabi Hammurabi was the king of Babylon ( BC) (now Iraq) One of the earliest-known.
Historical Roots of Law
Good Laws -Characteristics of Good Laws Fairness- equal to all Reasonable Understandable- all people know what they mean Enforceable- have consequences.
Historical Roots of Law
HISTORICAL ROOTS OF LAW Unit 1 Heritage. Early History of Law Early societies- local customs and beliefs- unwritten and dealt mostly with property and.
Early History of Codified Law
Unit 7 The American Legal System. Sources of American Law.
HISTORICAL ROOTS OF LAW Code of Hammurabi Earliest known recorded laws Patriarchal (male dominated) Draconian in nature (severe punishment for crimes)
Random Fact of the Day! Topsail Beach ordinance that says hurricanes are not be permitted within the town limits; it is against the law. Topsail Beach.
History of Our Laws.
Section 1 Introduction-1 Sources of American Law Key Terms law, constitutional law, statute, ordinance, statutory law, administrative law, common law,
LAW SOURCES OF LAW LAW CRIMINAL LAW-TYPES OF CRIMECRIMINAL LAW-TYPES OF CRIME THE AMERICAN LEGAL SYSTEMTHE AMERICAN LEGAL SYSTEM CIVIL CASES CRIMINAL CASES.
What are the major types of law in the USA and how has the legal system developed over time? Law Development and Types.
Chapter 15.1 The Sources of Our Laws. Section 1 – Functions of Law American society developed around the principle of “a government of laws and not of.
History of Law.  Enforceable rules of conduct in society  Reflect circumstances of the times  Created in this country by elected officials  Statutes-
Introduction to Law CLU 3M. Lady Justice  What do you notice about Lady Justice?  How does she relate to our system of law?
Historical Roots of the Law. Historical Roots of Law Modern approach to law is the result of many years of ‘social’ evolution Key early contributors:
Intro to Law. Law- A written rule that tells members of society how they are expected to behave. 3 things courts do 1)Interpret laws 2) Settle Disputes.
Law: Its Purpose and History. Rules vs. Laws? Rule A norm for behaviour - rules of a game or an organization apply only to participants in the game or.
May 17, 2010 ►F►F►F►First known system of written law? ►C►C►C►Code of Hammurabi.
CHW3U - Law Unit 1 History of the Law. PP#3 Ms Pannell Source: Gibson, Murphy, Jarman and Grant,. ALL ABOUT THE LAW Exploring the Canadian Legal System.
Do p. 7 #1-16 No Cheating!!!. 1.Do not smoke on school property 2.Get your homework done on time 3.Do not smoke in a car with children 4.Do not wear.
Introduction to Canadian Law What is Law?. Law is…  …a series of rules- rules that govern the relationships between individuals, rules that govern the.
CLU3M - Law Unit 1 History of the Law. Mr. Andrez.
Understanding how laws were created and how they have evolved over time Needs of society change over time.
Sources of Our Laws Functions of Law Laws are sets of rules that allow people to live together peacefully, they affect nearly everything we doLaws.
Unit A: Basics of the Law Objective Understand the origins of law. EVOLUTION OF THE LAW.
The Sources of Our Laws Philosophy of Law American society developed around the principle of “a government of laws, and not of men.”
Warm-up: Looking at the Code of Hammurabi handout:
Sources of American Law U.S. Government Chapter 15 Section 1.
Chapter 1 The Legal Environment
Sources of American Law Chap 15, Sec 1. Warm Up Free Write: – Answer the following questions to the best of your ability. – This is opinion based so there.
SOURCES OF LAW Code of Hammurabi – 1760 B.C. Babylonian King; based on an eye for an eye. First known system of written laws. Roman Law – 450 B.C. – evolved.
Laws. Purpose of Laws Laws are sets of rules that allow people to live together Laws: –Keep the peace and prevent violence. –Set punishments (to discourage.
Essential Questions: What are the major types of law in the USA and how has the legal system developed over time? Why is it important for laws to be written.
Justice vs. Fairness. Ancient Laws Code of Hammurabi: 1760 BC First known system of written law Over 250 harsh laws Legal Code – statements of what is.
Section 1: WHAT IS LAW?.   Define the term law.  Explain several reasons for having laws.  Examine several strange laws still in effect in various.
Good Laws -Characteristics of Good Laws Fairness Reasonable Understandable Enforceable.
Goal 5 & 6 The Legal System. Laws- set of rules made and enforced by society. Laws safeguard rights, provide us with services, organize society, and protect.
Chapter 15 The Individual and the Law. Functions of Laws 1)Help us to live 1)Help us to live peacefully 2)Teach us to deal with each other 3)Keep and.
State Courts Chapter 24 Section4. 2 Functions of State Courts 1. Settle Dispute (People Vs People/People Vs Government) 2. Exercise Judicial Review (Checking.
Sources of American Law NCSCOS Functions of Laws Laws: sets of rules allowing different people to live together in a society Laws: sets of rules.
Chapter 15 (Part 1). The Purpose of Law Laws are our set of rules to allow people to live freely together. (The Social Contract) Laws are meant to prevent.
Sources of American Law
Unit A: Basics of the Law Objective 01.01
15.1 Sources of Our Laws Civics and Economics.
Civics & Economics – Goal 5 & 6 Sources of Our Laws (15.1)
Sources of Laws.
History of Laws.
Warm Up: 01/09/14 What is law? Why do you think laws are important?
Roots of American Law.
UNIT V – Judicial Branch and Legal Systems
Chapter 19 Laws and Our Society
Roots of American Law.
Law Development and Types
The Sources of U.S. Law Chapter 15 Section 1.
Warm Up #10- Legal Systems
Good Laws -Characteristics of Good Laws Fairness Reasonable
Roots of American Law.
Code of Hammurabi Rome’s Twelve Tables Code of Justinian
Development of Law & Philosophical Foundations
Warm-Up (45L) 1. What are laws?
Why do we need laws? 6.C&G.1.4 Compare the role and evolution of laws and legal systems in various civilizations, societies and regions 6.H.1.2 Summarize.
History of Law 5.01 Evaluate the role of debate, consensus, compromise, and negotiation in resolving conflicts.
Chapter 15.1 The Sources of Our Laws.
Presentation transcript:

15-1 SOURCES OF AMERICAN LAW

HAMMURABI CODE- BABYLONIAN SYSTEM BASED ON AN “EYE FOR AN EYE” sometimes exists in local laws and laws dealing with property and cases of restitution and family law. HAMMURABI CODE- BABYLONIAN SYSTEM BASED ON AN “EYE FOR AN EYE” sometimes exists in local laws and laws dealing with property and cases of restitution and family law.

SOURCES THE BIBLE- OLD TESTAMENT AND MORAL CODES CONTAINED IN LAWS OF MOSES.(TEN COMMANDMENTS) THE BIBLE- OLD TESTAMENT AND MORAL CODES CONTAINED IN LAWS OF MOSES.(TEN COMMANDMENTS) CONSTITUTIONAL LAW- BASED ON PRINCPLES OF THE U.S. CONSTITUTUTION. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW- BASED ON PRINCPLES OF THE U.S. CONSTITUTUTION. STATUTORY LAW- BASED ON LAWS WRITTEN BY NATIONAL, STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS- SOMETIMES CALLED ORDINANCES. STATUTORY LAW- BASED ON LAWS WRITTEN BY NATIONAL, STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS- SOMETIMES CALLED ORDINANCES. JUSTINIAN CODE- ROMAN LEGAL CODE- SIMPLIFIED LAWS STILL USED IN EUROPE AND THE U.S. TODAY. JUSTINIAN CODE- ROMAN LEGAL CODE- SIMPLIFIED LAWS STILL USED IN EUROPE AND THE U.S. TODAY.

COMMON LAW- PRECEDENTS USED BY JUDGES THAT APPLIES LAWS BETWEEN TWO PEOPLE IN A CASE, COMMON LAW- PRECEDENTS USED BY JUDGES THAT APPLIES LAWS BETWEEN TWO PEOPLE IN A CASE, EQUITY- DISPUTES SOLVED ON FAIRNESS BETWEEN TWO PEOPLES. SEE EQUAL JUSTICE AND DUE PROCESS. EQUITY- DISPUTES SOLVED ON FAIRNESS BETWEEN TWO PEOPLES. SEE EQUAL JUSTICE AND DUE PROCESS.