Nervous System
Central Nervous System Brain = mass of nerve tissue Weigh about 3 lbs. Reaches full about 6yrs. Old 3 – 5 min. supply of oxygen for nerve cells Blood brain barrier = blood flowing is filtered; harmful chemicals cannot enter the brain
Spinal Cord Connected from medulla oblongata to lower back (lumbar) Vertebrae surround & protect spinal cord Responsible for carrying info to the brain & to body cells
Sections of the Brain Cerebrum Largest section Separated into lobes Responsible for reasoning, thoughts, emotions, memory, speech, senses, movement
Cerebellum Located below the back of the cerebrum Responsible for muscle coordination, balance, posture, muscle tone
Lobes of the Brain Occipital Back portion Responsible for vision, reading ability Temporal Lower side of the brain Responsible for hearing
Lobes of the Brain Frontal lobe Top, front region Responsible for emotions, reasoning, memory, judgment, speech Parietal Middle portion Responsible for sensory & motor skills