Integrated Science 2015-2016 Mr. Danckers Chapter 10.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Radioactive Decay. - Alpha Decay The emission of an particle from the nucleus of an atom is called alpha decay An alpha particle is just a helium nucleus.

Advertisements

Section 1: What is Radioactivity?

IV. Isotopes 2 or more atoms of the same element having the same number of protons BUT different numbers of neutrons.

Nuclear Chemistry Mr. Skirbst Physical Science Topic 21.

Mini Quiz- Half Sheet H = 1.01 g/mol, O = g/mol S = g/mol, N = g/mol, I = g/mol 1.How many grams in 3.4 x molecules of H.

LOJ Feb 2004 Radioactivity 1 What is radioactive decay?

Nuclear / Subatomic Physics Physics – Chapter 25 (Holt)

1 Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation 9.1 Natural Radioactivity.

Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay

Learning Targets I can name the force that holds the atom’s nucleus together I can describe the two reasons why some isotopes are radioactive. I can describe.

Radioactive Decay Radioactive Decay. Radioactive Decay: Some unstable atoms try to regain stability by losing energy. They lose energy by emitting radiation.

Nuclear Energy. Nuclear energy is all around us and can be used for medical purposes. Nuclear energy is when an atom is split and releases energy or particles.

Section 1: What is Radioactivity?

Preview Key Ideas Bellringer Nuclear Radiation Nuclear Decay Math Skills Radioactive Decay Rates SECTION 1: WHAT IS RADIOACTIVITY?

Basic Chemistry Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Chapter 16 Nuclear Radiation 16.1 Natural Radioactivity A person working with radioisotopes.

Nuclear radiation. What do we mean by Radioactivity? Radioactive decay is the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation.

NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY QUIZ.

What is it to be Radioactive? Radioactive decay is the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation in the form of particles.

Nuclear Decay Notes Stability Curve Atomic number Z Neutron number N Stable nuclei Z = N Nuclear particles are held.

Chapter 9 Nuclear Chemistry. What is nuclear chemistry? Nuclear chemistry is all about what happens in the nucleus of an atom. In nuclear chemistry, neutrons.

Isotopic Abundance Reminder: bring a calculator to class.

Radioactivity and Nuclear Energy Chapter 19 neFFc&feature=related.

Nuclear Chemistry Chapter 21.

CHAPTER 21 NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY. NUCLEUS NUCLEONS ARE MADE UP OF PROTONS AND NEUTRONS NUCLIDE IS AN ATOM IDENTIFIED BY THE NUMBER OF PROTONS AND NEUTRONS.

Radioactive Decay Read pages THE STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE Atoms are held together by.

PHYSICAL BACKGROUND ATOMIC STRUCTURE, NUCLEONS AND ACTIVITY

1 Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation 9.1 Natural Radioactivity Copyright © 2009 by Pearson Education, Inc.

Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Eleventh Edition Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 9 Nuclear.

NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY Chapter 28. I. Introduction A. Nucleons 1. Neutrons and protons B. Nuclides 1. Atoms identified by the number of protons and neutrons.

Chapter 15 Nuclear Radiation

Nuclear Chemistry Chapter 25. What do you think of when you hear Nuclear Chemistry?

C. Johannesson CHAPTER 22 Nuclear Chemistry II. Radioactive Decay (p ) II. Radioactive Decay (p ) I IV III II.

Gamma Decay. Radioactive Decay Alpha Decay Radioactive Decay Alpha Decay Beta Decay.

Radioactive Decay.

Chapter 25 Nuclear Chemistry

Nuclear Radiation Half-Life. What is Radiation? Penetrating rays and particles emitted by a radioactive source Result of a nuclear reaction! –Involves.

Radioactive Decay.

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Fourth Edition Karen Timberlake 4.2 Nuclear Reactions Chapter 4 Nuclear Chemistry © 2013 Pearson Education,

Atomic Theory, Isotopes, and Radioactive Decay PowerPoint 7.1.

Inorganic chemistry Assistance Lecturer Amjad Ahmed Jumaa Isotopes of uranium. Nuclear chemistry. Types of radiations. 1.

Radioactive Material Review. What determines the atoms identity?

Atoms and Isotopes What are atoms, isotopes, and radioactive decay?

PS-2.2 Illustrate the fact that the atoms of elements exist as stable or unstable isotopes.

Section 1: What is Radioactivity?

Types of Radioactive Decay Kinetics of Decay Nuclear Transmutations

Nuclear Chemistry. The Atom The atom consists of two parts: 1. The nucleus which contains: 2. Orbiting electrons. protons neutrons.

Radiation Foldable Setup. Your Name radiation radioactive irradiated decay half life contamination.

What is radioactivity? lecture 9.1 Gamma ray bursts from a star collapsing into a Black Hole.

Chapter 21 Section 2 Radioactive Decay Radioactive Decay.

NUCLEAR CHANGES What is Radioactivity?. What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay? During radioactive decay an unstable nuclei of an isotope.

Nuclear Decay. Radioactivity The emission of high-energy radiation or particles from the nucleus of a radioactive atom.

Nuclear Chemistry Determining Half-Life. Types of Radiation  Alpha particle (  )  helium nucleus paper 2+  Beta particle (  -)  electron 1- lead.

Chapter 10 Nuclear Decay. Objectives 〉 What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay? 〉 How does radiation affect the nucleus of an unstable.

Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay. Radioactivity (Radioactive decay) The process by which some substances spontaneously emit radiation. Radioactive.

NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY Chapter 20. Nuclear Chemistry Radioactivity is the emission of subatomic particles or high- energy electromagnetic radiation by the.

Section 1: What is Radioactivity?

The Atom The atom consists of two parts:

The Atom The atom consists of two parts:

Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation

Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay

Alpha and Beta Decay -Both naturally occurring and human-made isotopes can be either stable or unstable -Less stable isotopes of one element will undergo.

II. Nuclear (Radioactive) Decay

Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay

Nuclear Chemistry.

Nuclear Radiation What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay? After radioactive decay, the element changes into a different isotope of the.

Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation

Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay

Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay

Nuclear Chemistry Essential Question: What are the different types of radioactive decay? How does each type change the nucleus?

Section 1: What is Radioactivity?

Presentation transcript:

Integrated Science Mr. Danckers Chapter 10

Key Questions  > What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay?  > How does radiation affect the nucleus of an unstable isotope?  > How do scientists predict when an atom will undergo radioactive decay?

 What happens when an element undergoes radioactive decay? After radioactive decay, the element changes into a different isotope of the same element or into an entirely different element.

radioactive decay: the disintegration of an unstable atomic nucleus into one or more different nuclides

nuclear radiation: the energy and particles that are released from the nucleus during radioactive decay

There are different types of nuclear radiation. Nuclear radiation can contain alpha particles beta particles gamma rays neutrons

Alpha particles: consist of a positively charged particle that consists of two protons and two neutrons and that is emitted from the nucleus during radioactive decay

Beta particles: electrons or positrons that are emitted from a nucleus during radioactive decay

Gamma rays high-energy photons emitted by a nucleus during fission and radioactive decay

Neutron emission consists of matter (neutrons) that is emitted from an unstable nucleus.