Production Possibilities Curve. Watermelons (millions of tons) Shoes (millions of pairs) 25 20 15 10 5 0 252015105 Production Possibilities Graph Watermelons.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 1SectionMain Menu Journal 1. What is scarce in your life? Why?
Advertisements

Chapter 1SectionMain Menu Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors of production?
P RODUCTION P OSSIBILITIES C URVES. P RODUCTION P OSSIBILITIES Production Possibilities Curve- (graph) shows alternative ways to use an economys productive.
Production Possibilities Curve What to produce...in what amount?
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3. Slide 2 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc.Chapter 1, Section 3 Objectives 1.Interpret a production possibilities.
Chapter 1 What is Economics?. Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors.
Chapter 1SectionMain Menu Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors of production?
Chapter 1SectionMain Menu Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors of production?
C H A P T E R 1 What Is Economics?. Economics Economics is determining how to satisfy unlimited wants with limited resources. For example: –You must choose.
SECTION 1 Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors of production?
Section 1 Scarcity and the Factors of Production
What is Economics The study of how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices.
Opportunity Cost (Ch.1-2) Does every decision you make involve trade- offs? How can a decision-making grid help you identify the opportunity cost of a.
Chapter 1SectionMain Menu Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors of production?
Economics Chapter 1 Section 3.
Production Possibilities Curve Graphs to show alternative ways to use an economy ’ s productive resources.
Ch 1.3: Production Possibilities Curve
Slide 1 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc.Chapter 1, Section 3 What is Economics? Production Possibilities Frontier.
CHAPTER ONE WHAT IS ECONOMICS?. EXPLAIN WHY SCARCITY AND CHOICE ARE BASIC ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OBJECTIVE I:
Production Possibilities Curves. Production Possibilties The production possibilities curve (PPC) or the production possibility frontier (PPF) is a graph.
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3. Slide 2 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc.Chapter 1, Section 3 Objectives 1.Interpret a production possibilities.
Chapter 1SectionMain Menu What Is Economics? Economics is the study of how people make choices to satisfy their wants For example: –You must choose how.
Lesson Objectives: By the end of this lesson you will be able to: *Interpret a production possibilities curve. *Explain how production possibilities curves.
Do Now Imagine you and two friends are planning a party for the class… Plan who will do what to prepare for the party…
Chapter 1 section 3: Production possibilities curve Name: __________________.
Production Possibilities Curve. Law of Increasing Costs This imaginary society produces only 2 items: hot dogs and bicycles. The table shows that a certain.
What is Economics? Chapter 1. Scarcity and the Factors of Production, 1.1 I. Scarcity and choice A. Need B. Want C. Economics is the study of how people.
Chapter 1SectionMain Menu Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors of production?
Chapter 1: What Is Economics? Section I: Scarcity and the Factors of Production Section II: Opportunity Cost Section III: Production Possibilities Curves.
PRODUCTION POSSIBILITIES CURVE What to produce...in what amount?
Presentation Pro © 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. Economics: Principles in Action C H A P T E R 1 What Is Economics?
Chapter 1 Section 3: Production Possibilities Curve.
Production Possibilities Curve. PPC: shows alternative ways to use an economy’s productive resources The axes of the graph can show categories of goods.
Chapter 1SectionMain Menu Scarcity and the Factors of Production What is economics? How do economists define scarcity? What are the three factors of production?
11/22/2016Ch 1.11 “Economy is the art of making the most of life.” Gary Becker, University of Chicago. What is Economics?
Production Possibilities Curve
Economics: Principles in Action
Production Possibilities Curve
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3
“Production Possibilities Curves”
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3
Chapter 1: Section 3 Vocabulary
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Learning Goals: Scarcity and the Factors of Production
What is Economics?! Economics – the study of how people make choices to satisfy their needs and wants. Need – Something people MUST have to survive, like.
Economics: Theory Through Applications
Economics: Principles in Action
PRODUCTION POSSIBILITIES CURVES
Chapter 1 Section 3 Production Possibilities Curves
Production Possibilities Curve
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Economics: Theory Through Applications
Production Possibilities Curves Chapter 1 Section 3
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Production Possibilities Curve
Economics: Principles in Action
Economics: Principles in Action
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Scarcity and the Factors of Production
Chapter 1: What is Economics? Section 3
Presentation transcript:

Production Possibilities Curve

Watermelons (millions of tons) Shoes (millions of pairs) Production Possibilities Graph Watermelons (millions of tons) 0 a (0,15) b (8,14) A production possibilities frontier c (14,12) d (18,9) e (20,5) f (21,0) A production possibilities graph shows alternative ways that an economy can use its resources. The production possibilities frontier is the line that shows the maximum possible output for that economy.

Watermelons (millions of tons) Shoes (millions of pairs) Production Possibilities Graph Watermelons (millions of tons) 0 a (0,15) b (8,14) A production possibilities frontier c (14,12) d (18,9) e (20,5) f (21,0) If you were in charge of this society, which would you focus on? Explain your reasoning why.

Shoes (millions of pairs) Watermelons (millions of tons) Production Possibilities Graph g (5,8) A point of underutilization c (14,12) d (18,9) e (20,5) f (21,0) a (0,15) b (8,14) S Efficiency Efficiency means using resources in such a way as to maximize the production of goods and services. An economy producing output levels on the production possibilities frontier is operating efficiently.

Shoes (millions of pairs) Watermelons (millions of tons) Production Possibilities Graph T Future production Possibilities frontier c (14,12) d (18,9) e (20,5) f (21,0) a (0,15) b (8,14) S Growth Growth If more resources become available, or if technology improves, an economy can increase its level of output and grow. When this happens, the entire production possibilities curve “shifts to the right.” What would you do to grow the watermelon/shoe economy?

Do we spend enough of college education? The U.S. government spent $62 billion last year in aid and an equivalent amount on housing and community development. Should money be adjusted between these two? Give real examples to explain why.