The Counter-Reformation Some rights reservedSome rights reserved by Lawrence OPLawrence OP.

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Presentation transcript:

The Counter-Reformation Some rights reservedSome rights reserved by Lawrence OPLawrence OP

For every action…

There is an equal and opposite reaction. -- Newton’s Third Law of Motion

A Response is Necessary.

The Council of Trent Counter-Reformation The Society of Jesus The Revival of Spirituality

1.AFFIRMATION of Catholic Doctrine

2.REFORMATION of Church Practice

AFFIRMATION of Catholic DOCTRINE

Sources of Authority Tradition Respect for Precedent Scripture The Foundation of Catholic Doctrine Photo Credit: GleesonLibraryRBRGleesonLibraryRBR Magisterium Teaching Authority of Pope & Bishops Photo Credit: Catholic Church (England & Wales)Catholic Church (England & Wales)

Sola Scriptura

If any one shall say, that man may be justified before God by his own works, whether done through the strength of human nature, or through the teaching of the law, without the divine grace through Jesus Christ; let him be anathema. -- Canon I on Justification ANATHEMA Source: heritagebiblechurch.comheritagebiblechurch.com

If any one shall say, that, since Adam's sin, the free will of man is lost and extinguished; or, that it is a thing with a name only, yea, a title without a reality, a figment… let him be anathema. -- Canon V on Justification ANATHEMA Source: heritagebiblechurch.comheritagebiblechurch.com

If any one shall say, that by faith alone the impious is justified; so as to mean that nothing else is required to co- operate in order unto the obtaining the grace of justification… let him be anathema. -- Canon IX on Justification ANATHEMA Source: heritagebiblechurch.comheritagebiblechurch.com

If any one shall say, that the sacraments of the New Law were not all instituted by Jesus Christ, our Lord; or, that they are more, or less than seven… let him be anathema. -- Canon I on the Sacraments ANATHEMA Source: heritagebiblechurch.comheritagebiblechurch.com

If any one shall say, that baptism is… not necessary unto salvation; let him be anathema. -- Canon V on Baptism ANATHEMA Source: heritagebiblechurch.comheritagebiblechurch.com

If any one shall deny, that, in the sacrament of the most holy Eucharist, are verily, really, and substantially contained the body and blood… of our Lord Jesus Christ… let him be anathema. -- Canon I on the Eucharist ANATHEMA Source: heritagebiblechurch.comheritagebiblechurch.com

REFORMATION of Church PRACTICE

aka Jesuits The Society of Jesus

Ignatius of Loyola FOUNDER The Society of Jesus

Young Ignatius Loyola before becoming a priest A Converted Knight

MISSION: Counter-Reformation

Emphasis on Personal Piety Spiritual Exercises

All judgment laid aside, we ought to have our mind ready and prompt to obey, in all, the true Spouse of Christ our Lord, which is our holy Mother the Church Hierarchical. 1 ST RULE

to praise all precepts of the Church, keeping the mind prompt to find reasons in their defense and in no manner against them. 9 TH RULE

To be right in everything, we ought always to hold that the white which I see TH RULE