Patellofemoral Joint Kinematics in Individuals with and without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome by N.J. MacIntyre, N.A. Hill, R.A. Fellows, R.E. Ellis, and D.R. Wilson J Bone Joint Surg Am Volume 88(12): December 1, 2006 ©2006 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
The loading task. N.J. MacIntyre et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006;88: ©2006 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
The definitions of patellar motion for the three rotations (spin, tilt, and flexion) and the three translations (lateral, anterior, and proximal). N.J. MacIntyre et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006;88: ©2006 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
The individual values, in degrees, for patellar spin (A and D), patellar tilt (B and E), and patellar flexion (C and F) plotted as a function of knee flexion angle (in degrees) for subjects in the control group (black circles), the group with patellofemoral... N.J. MacIntyre et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006;88: ©2006 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.
The individual values, in millimeters, for lateral patellar translation (A and D), anterior patellar translation (B and E), and proximal patellar translation (C and F) plotted as a function of knee flexion angle (in degrees) for subjects in the control grou... N.J. MacIntyre et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006;88: ©2006 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.