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Energy Basics Energy Transformatio n Energy Transfers Laws and Properties of Energy Types of Energy

What is energy? Pregunta A 100

The ability to do work and make change Respuesta A 100

How do you know if energy is occurring? (3 things) Pregunta A 200

1.Light is produced 2.Heat is produced 3.Movement is produced Respuesta A 200

Pregunta A 300 Humans have the sun’s energy inside of them. How is this possible?

Respuesta A 300 The sun gives plants solar energy, plants give this to humans

A 400 Explain the energy transfers and transformation that are included in this: Sun -> plants -> animals -> humans

A 400 Sun -> plants -> animals -> humans The sun gives solar energy to plants. The plants changes this to chemical energy (TRANSFORMATION). The plants give animals chemical energy (TRANSFER). The animals give chemical energy to humans (TRANSFER)

A 500 Explain how the majority of our energy comes from the sun (in cars, electricity, etc) (THINK GASOLINE- where does it come from?)

A 500 Fossil fuels (petroleum) gives us gasoline for cars. Humans burn petroleum to make electricity. Petroleum comes from dead plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. These plants and animals have stored energy from the sun in them.

What is an energy transformation? B 100

When energy changes from one type to another B 100

Explain the transformation that occurs in a light bulb. B 200

Electrical energy enters the light bulb. The electrical energy is transformed into light and heat energy. B 200

Explain the energy transformation that occurs in a tree. B 300

1.Solar energy makes the tree grow. 2.The tree changes the solar energy into chemical energy B 300

Complete the following table B 400 ItemUses this type of energy… …and changes into this type of energy Electric heater Car Lion running TV

Correct Response Four B B 400 ItemUses this type of energy… …and changes into these type of energy Electric heater Electrical Energy Heat energy, sound energy CarChemical Energy Mechanical energy Heat energy Sound energy Lion runningChemical EnergyMechanical energy Thermal energy TVElectrical energy Sound energy Light energy Thermal energy

Question Number Five B B 500 Item Uses this type of energy… …and changes into this type of energy Waterfall Fire Hydro energy Computer Toaster

Correct Response Five B B 500 Item Uses this type of energy… …and changes into this type of energy Waterfall Gravitational Mechanical Fire Chemical Thermal, light Hydro energy Mechanical Electrical Computer Electrical Light, sound, thermal ToasterElectrical Thermal, light

What is an energy transfer? C 100

Energy moves from one object to another and stays in the same type. C 100

Explain how an electric water heater uses energy transfers. C 200

The pan produces thermal energy. This thermal energy is passed to the water to heat the water. C 200

Explain how the car commercial video was an example of energy transfers. C 300

One thing hit another. The objects transferred mechanical energy from one to another. C 300

DAILY DOUBLE C 400 DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager

What is the difference between an energy transformation and an energy transfer? C 400

A transfer is when energy moves from one object to another without changing forms. A transformation is when energy changes its form C 400

Question Number Five C C 500

Correct Response Five C C 500

D 100 When energy is lost, it is usually lost in this TYPE of energy….

. D 100 THERMAL ENERGY

D 200 Use the picture to explain the Law of Conservation of Energy.

D % Chemical Energy 60% Thermal energy 20% Mechanical energy 20% Sound energy

Explain the Law of Conservation of Energy. D 300

Energy cannot be created or destroyed. D 300

What does it mean the “Energy can be stored.” Give 2 examples. D 400

Energy can be put away and used later. Ex: Can of gas. Car that is not turned on. Food D 400

What are the 5 properties of energy? D 500

1- Energy comes in many types 2.Energy can be transformed 3. Energy can be transferred 4. Energy can be stored. 5. Energy comes from the sun D 500

Name 5 types of energy. E 100

Correct Response One E E 100

What type of energy does this object use? E 200

Chemical E 200

What type of energy does this object use? E 300

Electrical E 300

What type of energy do these objects use? E 400

Correct Response Four E E 400

What type of energy do these objects use? E 500

Correct Response Five E E 500

Question Number One F F 100

Correct Response One F F 100

Question Number Two F F 200

Correct Response Two F F 200

Question Number Three F F 300

Correct Response Three F F 300

Question Number Four F F 400

Correct Response Four F F 400

Question Number Five F F 500

Correct Response Five 5 F 500

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