Cell Membrane Structure
Selective Permeability
Ability to maintain homeostasis within the cell by regulating the passage of materials into and out of the cell
Discovery S. Singer and G. Nicolson in 1972 FLUID MOSAIC MODEL
Lipid Bilayer PHOSPHOLIPID main molecule of membrane
Lipid Bilayer CHOLESTEROL adds strength & prevents freezing
Protein Types marker, receptor, transport & enzymes
Membrane Diagram
Enzymes Speed up important chemical reactions to produce cell energy molecules and perform photosynthesis in plants
Marker Proteins identification called antigens blood type & immunity
Receptor Proteins receive signals from hormones and neurotransmitters immunity (antibodies)
Transport Proteins channels & pumps nerve signal conduction & muscle contraction