Sources of Iron Haem iron sources Non-haem iron sources Offal e.g. liver(11mg/100g) Meat Meat products Chicken Eggs (2mg/100g) Fortified cereals e.g. Wholegrain.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Micronutrient revision. What are micro-nutrients? And what do they include? Micro-nutrients are the nutrients needed by the body in smaller amounts They.
Advertisements

ANEMIA IN PREGNANCY O+G Update 2014 Hospital Sarikei.
WHAT IS ANEMIA? It is a condition where the red blood cells in the blood fall below normal so the body gets less oxygen resulting in weakness. We are the.
WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS Vitamins B and C Functions Effects of deficiency Sources Properties RDA © PDST Home Economics.
Iron Helping you to: Create a Healthy Lifestyle! Click here to play anhere interactive game.
Education Phase 3 Nutrients.
Pathogenic, Deficiency, Hereditary and Physiological Diseases
Vitamins, Minerals and Water
NUTRITION © PDST Home Economics.
Vitamins are organic compounds that are needed in tiny amounts to contribute to the development of normal activity and growth. They have no calorie.
© Food – a fact of life 2009 Bone health through life Extension.
Brian Higginson, RD, CD Nutrition Care Clinic (206)
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Micronutrients Phytochemicals. What are Micronutrients? Vitamins - complex structures that help regulate many functions in your body Minerals – parts.
Nutrients Foundation.
Area of study 1: Understanding Australia’s health Unit 3: Australia’s health Minerals A micronutrient.
By Andrew Head, Georgia Southern Dietetic Intern
© PDST Home Economics. Major mineralTrace mineral Calcium (Ca)Iron (Fe) Phosphorus (P)Zinc (Zn) Chlorine (Cl)Copper (Cu) Sodium (Na)Manganese (Mn) Potassium.
The blood cells may lack enough hemoglobin, the protein that gives blood its red color. Anemia affects one in 10 teen girls and women. It also develops.
Minerals Iva Klimešová. Minerals are nutrients that are needed in the body in tiny amounts. The amount of each mineral we need changes during our lifetime.
Introduction to nutrients meatandeducation.com 2014.
Nutrients Elisenda Fenés. Contents macronutrients sourcesfunctions micronutrients sourcesfunctions.
WATER, MINERAL AND VITAMINS Fenix, Cherry, Michael, Rebecca.
Water Soluble Vitamins © PDST Home Economics. Vitamin C Ascorbic Acid.
Needs for Iron Iron is needed in the body to prevent iron- deficiency anaemia, for the immune system, for carrying oxygen throughout the body as Haemoglobin.
Facts about Nutrients Objectives: Food affects the way you feel There is a difference between hunger and appetite There are important factors that affect.
Eating a variety of foods contributes to good health Learning Intentions: We will learn about the nutrients and the importance of a balanced diet We will.
This lecture was conducted during the Nephrology Unit Grand Ground by Medical Student under Nephrology Division, Department of Medicine in King Saud University.
© Food – a fact of life 2009 Nutrients Foundation.
Iron is a mineral that's necessary for life. Iron plays a key role in the making of red blood cells, which carry oxygen. You can get iron from food and.
Vitamins. Vitamin D Vitamin K Vitamin A Vitamin C.
B1 Thiamine PropertiesSourcesFunctionsDeficiency Water soluble Unstable in heat Destroyed by alkalis & milling Wholegrain cereals Meat Spinach Eggs Milk.
How much is just enough?.  Micronutrients are minerals that the body needs, but only in very small amounts.  This presentation is specifically about.
Part 8 Minerals Dr. DENG Zeyuan.
Mineral Elements Inorganic nutrients © PDST Home Economics.
Food Science Vitamins and minerals – what are they?
Calcium  Found in bone & teeth (99%) and rest in blood, muscles and nerves.  Calcification is the word for the hardening of the bones  They harden by.
Prepared By: Ay ş enur SEKBAN Ş üheda SOLMAZ.  You get anemia when you don't have enough red blood cells. This makes it difficult for your blood to carry.
+ Anaemia By Lucy Feyen. + Does Anaemia even affect many people? Yes anemia affects more than ¼ of the world, In fact in Australia, ,000.
Nada Mohamed Ahmed, MD, MT (ASCP)i. Definition. Physiology of iron. Causes of iron deficiency. At risk group. Stages of IDA (pathophysiology). Symptoms.
 Nutrition Basics.  There are six kinds of nutrients:  Carbohydrates  Fats  Proteins  Vitamins  Minerals  Water.
Vitamin D Deficiency disease Rickets. Constipation Not enough Dietary fibre.
Nutrients Foundation.
NUTRITION Ong Wee Koon Daniel Tee Ming Yi. Balanced diet  carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamins, minerals salts and fibre in the correct proportions.
PREPARED BY; MUHAMMED DO Ğ AN MURAT GÜÇLÜ BIOLOGY PRESENTATION.
Nutrients And their functions
The Trace Minerals.
SESSION 16. Micronutrients The micronutrients are divided into:  vitamins  Minerals  Vitamins are needed in smaller amounts than Macronutrients. 
Different Types of Nutrients
Breakfast: Most Important Meal of the Day. Breakfast should provide 25% of protein, calcium, iron, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, and calories Breakfast should.
Minerals. General Functions Minerals are essential for good health and normal growth. Minerals are involved in the control of certain processes in the.
Vitamins Nutrition and Wellness. What are Vitamins? Complex substances in food. Vitamins  Don’t supply energy by themselves.  Support many chemical.
Food and the Diet.
MICRONUTRIENTS: VITAMINS & MINERALS Core Topic 1: Fundamentals of Human Nutrition.
Haemochromatosis & Diet
HEALTHY EATING GREAT TIPS.
Micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) Minerals
Education Phase 3 Nutrients.
Fatigue and irritability are the symptoms
Anemia.
Education Phase 3 Diet and health.
Vitamin A Vitamins are chemical compounds
Balanced DIET Food is important to athletes because:
Nutrients Foundation.
Nutrients Foundation.

Minerals!!!.
Nutrients Foundation.
Vitamin & mineral deficiency
Topic: Micro nutrients
Presentation transcript:

Sources of Iron Haem iron sources Non-haem iron sources Offal e.g. liver(11mg/100g) Meat Meat products Chicken Eggs (2mg/100g) Fortified cereals e.g. Wholegrain flour (4mg/100g) Dark green veg e.g. Spinach (4mg/100g) Fish

RDA for Iron Children 8mg Adolescents14mg Adults10mg Pregnancy/Lactation15mg

Functions of Iron Needed to make haemoglobin (a pigment) in the red blood cells which is needed to carry oxygen from the lungs to the body cells. Needed to make myoglobin which carries oxygen to muscle. Needed to make certain enzymes.

Iron deficiency Tiredness Muscles tire easily Paleness Dizziness Breathlessness Anaemia

Caused by shortage of haemoglobin due to lack of iron in diet or failure to absorb the iron (e.g. from lack of Vitamin C) More common in females – menstruation Symptoms: tiredness, dizziness, headaches, paleness, breathlessness, loss of appetite

Absorption of Iron Only 15% of the iron you eat is absorbed. Things that help iron absorption: Source: haem iron is easier to absorb Vit C changes ferric iron to the ferrous state which is easier to absorb. If haem and non-haem iron are eaten together Things that hinder absorption: Excess Fibre Tannins (tea, coffee, red wine) Phytic acid(in wholegrains), Oxalic acid (rhubarb & strawberries)