Experiment Find the Enthalpy change of Dissolution
Starter What is the enthalpy change in Jmol -1 when 7g of sodium hydroxide is added to 150g of water. Initial temp of water 20 o C Final temp of water 35 o C Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 kJ kg -1 K - 1
Calculation Energy change of water = m.c.∆T Conservation of energy says that thermal energy lost = thermal energy gained. Therefore ∆H = m.c.∆T Determine the number of moles of sodium hydroxide ∆H mol -1 = ∆H / moles
Plenary What results did you get?????? Lets look at some of your results.
hydrochloric acid hydrochloric acid ammonium nitrate ammonium nitrate sodium hydroxide sodium hydroxide Change in enthalpy ΔH o in kJ/mol in water at 25°C [1]enthalpykJmolwater [1]
Enthalpy change of solution for some selected compounds hydrochloric acid ammonium nitrate ammonia potassium hydroxide caesium hydroxide sodium chloride+3.88 potassium chlorate acetic acid-1.51 sodium hydroxide Change in enthalpy ΔH o in kJ/mol in water at 25°C [1]enthalpykJmolwater [1]