Experiment Find the Enthalpy change of Dissolution.

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Presentation transcript:

Experiment Find the Enthalpy change of Dissolution

Starter What is the enthalpy change in Jmol -1 when 7g of sodium hydroxide is added to 150g of water. Initial temp of water 20 o C Final temp of water 35 o C Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 kJ kg -1 K - 1

Calculation Energy change of water = m.c.∆T Conservation of energy says that thermal energy lost = thermal energy gained. Therefore ∆H = m.c.∆T Determine the number of moles of sodium hydroxide ∆H mol -1 = ∆H / moles

Plenary What results did you get?????? Lets look at some of your results.

hydrochloric acid hydrochloric acid ammonium nitrate ammonium nitrate sodium hydroxide sodium hydroxide Change in enthalpy ΔH o in kJ/mol in water at 25°C [1]enthalpykJmolwater [1]

Enthalpy change of solution for some selected compounds hydrochloric acid ammonium nitrate ammonia potassium hydroxide caesium hydroxide sodium chloride+3.88 potassium chlorate acetic acid-1.51 sodium hydroxide Change in enthalpy ΔH o in kJ/mol in water at 25°C [1]enthalpykJmolwater [1]