Unit 2
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the matter with him?
He has a sore throat. should drink hot tea and have a rest
What ’s the matter with her? She has a toothache.
What’s the matter with her?
She has a headache.
What’s the matter? tired thirsty stressed out hungry Look and learn He is … You should … listen to music drink some water go to bed early eat an apple /some noodles You shouldn’t … work too hard/late play basketball before dinner eat any dry food go to the party
1. b tired 2. hungry 3. thirsty 4. stressed out 1a Match the words with the pictures below 1. a eat an apple 2. drink some water 3. go to bed early 4. listen to music dcbdcb cdacda SECTION B(1a-1b)
ProblemShouldShouldn't Ginatired Tony Julie Alan stressed out thirsty hungry go to bed early go to the party tonight listen to some music study tonight have a drink eat any more dumplings eat an apple play soccer before dinner Listen. Read and write the problems in the chart below. Read the conversation, then fill in what they should do and shouldn’t do
A: What’s the matter with Gina? B: She’s tired. A: Well, she should go to bed early. She shouldn’t go to the party. Talk about the children like: Gina is tired.She should ---
a traditional Chinese doctor * a balanced diet a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 饮食平衡 传统中医
太极八卦图由两条黑白的 “ 阴阳鱼 ” 组成。白鱼表示为阳,黑鱼表示为阴。白 鱼中间一黑眼睛,黑鱼之中一白眼睛,表示阳中有阴,阴中有阳之理。 太极八卦图
traditional Chinese medicine western medicine Dangshen Huangqi ( herbs ) medicine
A Healthy Diet tofu Don’t eat too much meat and junk food. * It’s important to eat a balanced diet. Eating vegetables and fruit is good for our health. * It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.
*What food do you like to eat? *What is the healthy food? *What food is good for you? Free talk.
1.What do traditional Chinese doctors believe? 2.If you are often weak and tired, what should you eat? 3.If you are too stressed out and angry, what should you eat? II. Read and answer:
problemshould yin yang Read and fill in the chart often weak and tired eat yang foods, like beef, Dangshen and Huangqi herbs too stressed out and angry eat yin foods, like tofu
True or False 1. All doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang. ( ) 2.If you are weak and often tired, maybe you have too much yin. ( ) 3. If you have too much yang,you should eat hot yang foods, like beef, Dangshen and Huangqi hurbs. ( ) 4.If you are stressed out and angry, maybe you have too much yang. ( ) 5. If you have too much yang, you should have some yin foods like tofu. ( ) F T T F T
Explnation( 知识点 ) : 1.believe v. (相信,认为)后面可以直接加宾语 或跟 that 引导的宾语从句, 即:① believe sth. ② believe+ (that) 从句 eg. I believe his words. He believes that you are right. 注意:当 believe 后跟宾语从句且主语为第一人称时, 它的否定形式与 think 的用法相同,需要否定前移 。 ( 我认为你是不对的 ) I believe you are not right.( 错 ) I don't believe (that) you are right.
② much too 意为 “ 太 ……” 或 “ 很 ……” 常用来修饰 形容词或副词,相当于 very 。 ① too much 和 too many 意为 “ 太多 ” , too much 用来修饰不可数名词, 而 too many 用来修饰可数 名词的复数。 eg. We have too much homework to do everyday. eg. He is much too clever. 2. too much & too many & much too too much + 不可数名词 too many + 可数名词复数 much too + 形容词 / 副词
检测练习 The computer is _______ expensive. I can’t spend ________ money on it. A much too; much too B much; much too C much too; too much D too much; too c
3. (eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs) 是动 名词短语作主语,意为 “ 做某事 …” 后面的谓语 动词用单数形式。 吃太多肉对你的健康不利。 Eating too much meat is bad for your health. 4. People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. 那些太紧张、易怒的人们可能阳气过盛。 由 who 引导的定语从句修饰 people ,意为 “… 的人 ” 。 People who have a fever should drink lots of water. 发烧的人应该喝大量水。
总结: It's +adj+ to do sth. 做某事 It’s important to eat a balanced diet. = To eat a balanced diet is important. 饮食平衡是很重要的. it 是形式主语,在句子中没有实际意义, 真正的主语是后面的不定式 to do sth. 翻 译成汉语时先译后面的不定式。 It’s important to study English.
To exercise in the morning is good. = ___ good ________________. It is not easy to learn English well. To finish the work is hard. = ___ hard _____________. It is necessary to keep healthy. It ‘s to exercise in the morning It’s to finish the work. To keep healthy is necessary. To learn English well is not easy
课堂小结 1.believe 的用法 2. too much & too many & much too 的用法 3. 动名词短语作主语,意为 “ 做某事 …” 后面的 谓语动词用单数形式。 4.who 引导的定语从句修饰 people ,意为 “… 的人 ” 。 5. It's +adj+ to do sth. 做某事.....
Can you finish them?
give get need believe stay 1.I ________ it’s important to sleep eight hours a night. 2.A doctor can ________ you medicine. 3.Don’t ________ stressed out. It’s not healthy. 4.I have a toothache. I ________ to see a dentist. 5.Eat a balanced diet to ________ healthy. believe give stay have keep
1. 有压力的 2. 早点睡觉 3. 很口渴 4. 听音乐 5. 去参加舞会 6. 一种健康的生活方式 7. 传统中医 8. 阴阳平衡 9. 举例 10. 虚弱而劳累 11. 饮食平衡 12. 西方国家 13. 对话练习 14. 寄宿家庭 stressed out go to bed early be very thirsty listen to the music go to the party a healthy lifestyle traditional Chinese doctor a balance of yin and yang for example weak and tired eat a balanced diet western country conversation practice host family 1. 此刻,现在 2. 保持健康 at the moment stay healthy 一:翻译词组
二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1 、 I think you are ill. You need (see) a doctor. 2 、 It’s good (eat) hot yang foods if you have too much yin. 3 、 “How are you (feel) now ?”. “Very well.” 4 、 Li Ming was too tired. So he stopped (have) a rest. 5 、 It’s important (sleep) 8 hours a night. 6 、 Do you enjoy (live) in China ? 7 、 The football match (start) a few minutes ago. 8 、 They’d like (fly) kites in the afternoon. 9 、 (not eat) junk food ! 10 、 We should (help) each other. to eat to see feeling to have to sleep living started to fly Don’t eat help
1 、 I believe that he has too much yin. ( 改为否定句 ) 2 、 What’s wrong with Bill ? ( 改为同义句 ) 3 、 Sleep 8 hours a night.( 改为提建议句 ) 4 、 She had a toothache three days ago.( 画线提问 ) I don’t believe that he has too much yin. What’s the matter with Bill ? What’s the trouble with Bill ? You should sleep 8 hours a night. When did she have a toothache ? 三:句型转换
5 、 The teacher is busy now. ( 改为同义句 ) 6 、 To eat healthy food is important for us. ( 改为同义句 ) 7 、 You should eat something.( 改为否定句 ) 8 、 He’s not feeling well.( 改为一般现在时 ) 9 、 My mother is ill.( 画线提问 ) 10 、 down, rest, she, lie, should, and ( 连词成句 ) The teacher is busy at the moment. It’s important for us to eat healthy food. You shouldn’t eat anything. He doesn’t feel well What’s the matter / trouble with your mother? She should lie down and rest.
Li Shizhen was a (1)_______ Chinese doctor. He believed we need a (2)_______ of yin and yang to be (3)_____. For example, if you are often (4)_____ and (5)_____, you can eat some yin foods, like tofu. But if you are often(6)______ out and angry, you can eat some hot yang foods, like beef, dang shen and huang qi. When you have an illness, you can also take some Chinese (7)_______, because it doesn’t have too much side effect( 副作用), so Chinese medicine is also popular in many western countries.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle and it’s(8) ______ for everybody to eat a balanced (9)_____. traditional balance healthy weaktired stressed medicine important diet
Sally exchange student a student exchange program 交换生 学生交流活动
Read the letter, then write back and give advice. Dear Sally, I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. I think you should ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________
After you read Sally’s letter, write back and give advice. have a rest.Why don’t you listen to some light music ? Don’t get stressed out.It’s not healthy. It’s bad for your body. Maybe you can see the traditional Chinese doctor and try Chinese medicine. I hope you feel better soon. Yours
Do you know how to keep healthy? Eating a balanced diet is very important. Do you know what a balanced diet is? 制定合理的饮食规则
Survey: Your lifestyle Do you have a healthy lifestyle? What do you think is a healthy lifestyle?
Goodbye!