Break-Even Output:  = 0 Total Revenue = Total Cost (= Fixed + Variable Cost) PQ* P: Price UC: Variable Cost per Unit Profit (  = Total Revenue – Total.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Breakeven Analysis A graphical view of the relationship between profit and sales volume By John C. Kelly.
Advertisements

6 Slide 1 Cost Volume Profit Analysis Chapter 6 INTRODUCTION The Profit Function Breakeven Analysis Differential Cost Analysis.
Contemporary Engineering Economics, 4 th edition, © 2007 Estimating Profit from Production Lecture No. 31 Chapter 8 Contemporary Engineering Economics.
Breakeven Analysis Quantitative Tool for Evaluating Alternatives.
Financial Decision Making 3 Break-even analysis
HAS 3020 Session Six Price. Marketing Strategy--Price Identify constraints Determine objectives Estimate demand and revenue Determine cost/volume/profit.
Optimum Distribution Formula What is the probability of selling the next copy distributed? How much did it cost to distribute/produce that copy?
The Basics of Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis Contribution margin (CM) is the difference between sales revenue and variable expenses. Next Page Click.
Finance June 2012.
© Business Studies Online “A firm Breaks Even if it doesn’t make a profit or a loss” In other words profit = 0 For this to happen the money coming into.
Costs and Revenues The webinar will cover: Calculating contribution
Construction Accounting & Financial Management, 3/e Steven Peterson © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All Rights.
Competitive Advantage and Transfer Pricing Gerald Smith, D.B.A.
Break-Even Chart A Business supplies the following figures about its activities: Fixed Costs: = €300,000 Variable Cost: = €20 per unit Forecast output.
5.3 Break-Even Analysis Chapter 32.
The importance of Gross margin Example 1: Sales price ok, sales volume ok compared to the size of the company: Sales income100 units x
Break Even Analysis [Chapter 9]. Objectives Upon completion of this chapter students will be able to: Identify different type of costs. Define type of.
Pricing Chapter 19. Pricing Price Price Barter Barter Price equation Price equation.
Sales Management Marketing Financial Analysis Review - Topic 6.
Chapter 21 Variable Costing
Chapter 2 Financial Aspects of Marketing Management
Study Unit 8 CVP Analysis and Marginal Analsyis. SU- 8.1 – Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis - Theory CVP = Break-even analysis Allows us to analyze the.
COST VOLUME PROFIT ANALYSIS (CVP)
Break-Even Analysis Study of interrelationships among a firm’s sales, costs, and operating profit at various levels of output Break-even point is the Q.
Chapter 8: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis Using Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis allows a manager to graphically analyze the relationship between Costs,
Chapter 32: BREAK EVEN.
Chapter 2. Cost-volume-profit analysis examines the behavior of total revenues total costs operating income as changes occur in the output level selling.
Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis. CVP Scenario Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis is the study of the effects of output volume on revenue (sales), expenses.
Profit Planning: An Overview Chapter 2 Managerial Accounting Concepts and Empirical Evidence.
BREAK-EVEN The break-even point of a new product is the level of production and sales at which costs and revenues are exactly equal. It is the point at.
@ 2012, Cengage Learning Cost Behavior and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis LO 3b – Analyzing the Effects of Changes on the Cost-Volume-Profit Relationship.
Lecture 3 Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis. Contribution Margin The Basic Profit Equation Break-even Analysis Solving for targeted profits.
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS  We use the breakeven analysis to look at the point where we start to make a profit in the business.  Any business wants to make.
Unit 4, Lesson 9 How the Interactions of Businesses and Consumers Determine Prices AOF Business Economics Copyright © 2008–2011 National Academy Foundation.
BREAKEVEN ANALYSIS An important tool for management decision making.
BREAK-EVEN ANALYSIS Quantity (Q) $ TR TC Total Fixed Cost Q* TFC Break-Even Quantity P: Price = TFC + (AVC)(Q) = (P)(Q) QoQo 
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education Canada 6-1 Chapter 6 Contemporary Business Mathematics With Canadian Applications Eighth Edition S. A. Hummelbrunner/K.
EXCERCISES ON BES. Compute the Break-even sales in pesos and units 1.A product line is sold at a unit selling price of P9.00. Variable cost is estimated.
Chapter 5, Section 3 Cost, Revenue, and Profit Maximization.
@ 2012, Cengage Learning Cost Behavior and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis LO 3a – Understanding Break-Even.
Contribution Margins. Cost-volume-profit Analysis: Calculating Contribution Margin Financial statements are used by managers to help make good business.
Cost & Management Accounting Break-even Analysis Lecture-31 Mian Ahmad Farhan (ACA)
LEARNING AIM B: Understand how businesses plan for success.
Breakeven Analysis Mr. Sherpinsky Sports & Entertainment Marketing.
Break-Even Very important concept for the exam For some of you it will be building on prior knowledge.
MODIFIED BREAKEVEN ANALYSIS TOTAL COST CURVES: COSTS AVERAGE COST CURVES: COSTS FIXED COSTS VARIABLE COSTS TOTAL COSTS QUANTITY AVERAGE TOTAL COSTS AVERAGE.
BREAK-EVEN (BE) Unit 2 Business Development Finance GCSE Business Studies.
Calculating Break-Even. Break-Even Point … the point at which a business makes enough money to pay its costs and begins to make a profit Units Dollars.
PROFIT MAXIMIZATION. Profit Maximization  Profit =  Total Cost = Fixed Cost + Variable Cost  Fixed vs. Variable… examples?  Fixed – rent, loan payments,
Revenues, Costs & Profit
What are the major financial statements needed in a business plan?
Break-even Analysis Lecture-30 Main Ahmad Farhan.
Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis
Managerial accounting
Lesson 5-3: Cost, Revenue, & Profit Maximization
Costs, Revenue and Profit
AMIS 310 Foundations of Accounting
Lesson 15-2 Determining Breakeven
Absorption and marginal costing
Cost, Revenue, and Profit Maximization
Cost & Management Accounting
A what level of production does the business start to make a profit?
Break-Even Chart A Business supplies the following figures about its activities: Fixed Costs: = €300,000 Variable Cost: = €20 per unit Forecast output.
Cost & Management Accounting
Lesson 15-2 Determining Breakeven
Cost Volume Profit Analysis
Cost & Management Accounting
Lesson 15-1 Cost Characteristics That Influence Decisions
CHAPTER 7 PRICING.
Presentation transcript:

Break-Even Output:  = 0 Total Revenue = Total Cost (= Fixed + Variable Cost) PQ* P: Price UC: Variable Cost per Unit Profit (  = Total Revenue – Total Cost = F + (UC)Q* PQ* - (UC)Q*= F (P - UC)Q*= F P - UC: Gross Margin Q* = F (P - UC) F = Lt10.000P = 20 Lt/kg UC = 15 Lt/kilo Q* = ( ) = kg Example: BREAK-EVEN ANALYSIS    

Output (Q) Litas Total Revenue Total Cost Total Fixed Cost Q* F Break-Even Output P: Price = F + (UC)(Q) UC:Variable Cost per Unit = (P)(Q) QoQo  <0  Profit (  = Total Revenue – Total Cost  >0 QoQo

Profit Contribution = Profit Volume – Specific Program Costs  C = [(P-UC)/P] S – SPC = [.25]S – S* = SPC (P-UC)/P S* = ( )/20 = Lt8.000 PROFIT-CONTRIBUTION & BREAK-EVEN Profit Volume =  V = (P)Q - (UC)Q = (P – UC)Q Sales = (P)Q   V = (P – UC) S P If P = Lt20/kg UC = Lt15/kg SPC = Lt2.000   V = [(20 – 15)/20]S = [.25]S

PROFIT-CONTRIBUTION & BREAK-EVEN Profit Contribution (Litas) Sales Volume/week (Litas) CC =[.25] – =  C = [.25]S – S* S* = [2.000]/.25 = 8.000

PROFIT-CONTRIBUTION & BREAK-EVEN Profit Contribution (Litas) Sales Volume/week (Litas) CC =[.33] – =  C = [.33]S – S* S*’ = [2.000]/.33 = C’C’ S*’