Bellwork: A.Quickwrite (54 words – attach a sheet of paper if necessary): What body systems are involved with nutrient absorption? Defense against illness.

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Presentation transcript:

Bellwork: A.Quickwrite (54 words – attach a sheet of paper if necessary): What body systems are involved with nutrient absorption? Defense against illness or injury? Regulation/control of your body? And reproduction? HAPPY MONDAY WELCOME BACK!!! Independent CHAMPS C3 computer

Collect Today Digestive, Circulatory, Respiratory Presentations Assigned Body Systems Slideshow (Mon – Thurs) Page 122 – Notecard Definitions (TOMORROW) Body Systems Vocabulary Quiz (Thursday) Plant Systems Vocabulary MAKEUP Quiz (Thursday) Plant Systems Essay MAKEUP (Thursday) Most Missed MAKEUP Quiz – Plant Systems (Next Tuesday) Late NOTHING!

Unit 10 – Body Systems Definitions Due Tuesday (3/22/16) All Parts Due Monday(3/28/16) 1.Digestion 2.Absorption 3.Respiration 4.Antibody 5.Stimuli 6.Response 7.Interdependence 8.Pathogen 9.Gamete 10.Hydrolysis 11.Circulatory System 12.Digestive System 13.Endocrine system 14.Epidermis 15.Excretion 16.Excretory System 17.Integumentary System 18.Muscular System 19.Nervous System 20.Pancreas 21.Reproductive System 22.Ovary 23.Respiratory System 24.Skeletal System 25.Lymphatic System 26.Immune System 27.Organ 28.Neuron PG 122

Body Systems Presentations Monday Digestive Circulatory Respiratory Wednesday Nervous Muscular Skeletal Thursday Reproductive Endocrine Excretory Tuesday Immune Integumentary -Completed PowerPoint, everyone must do this. -Due by 7AM day of presentation. -2 minute presentation (no more – no less) -You will not know you are presenting until day of presentation: BE PREPARED! -Class will grade presentation. -PowerPoint instructions will be online along with rubric guidelines. -EVERYONE WILL PRESENT AT SOME POINT!!!

Essential Question How do animal systems interact to absorb nutrients? Standard B.10A - describe the interactions that occur among systems that perform the functions of regulation, nutrient absorption, reproduction, and defense from injury or illness in animals PG 124

Presentations

What nutrients are needed for your body to function? Food (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals) Water Oxygen

NUTRIENT ABSORPTION DigestiveRespiratoryCirculatory SYSTEMS INVOLVED DRAW ALL OF THIS.

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Main Parts: Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine

Getting & Using Food Ingest taking in food Digest mechanical digestion breaking up food into smaller pieces chemical digestion breaking down food into molecules small enough to be absorbed into cells using enzymes Absorb absorb nutrients across cell membranes diffusion active transport Eliminate undigested material passes out of body intracellular digestion extracellular digestion

Digestive systems Everybody’s got one!

stomach  kills germs  break up food  digest proteins  store food sphincter mouth  break up food  digest starch  kill germs  moisten food

stomach  kills germs  break up food  digest proteins  store food mouth  break up food  digest starch  kill germs  moisten food pancreas  produces enzymes to digest proteins and starch

pancreas  produces enzymes to digest proteins & starch stomach  kills germs  break up food  digest proteins  store food mouth  break up food  digest starch  kill germs  moisten food liver  produces bile - stored in gall bladder  break up fats

small intestines  breakdown food - proteins - starch - fats  absorb nutrients stomach  kills germs  break up food  digest proteins  store food mouth  break up food  digest starch  kill germs  moisten food pancreas  produces enzymes to digest proteins and starch liver  produces bile - stored in gall bladder  break up fats

stomach  kills germs  break up food  digest proteins  store food mouth  break up food  digest starch  kill germs  moisten food small intestines  breakdown food - proteins - starch - fats  absorb nutrients pancreas  produces enzymes to digest proteins and starch liver  produces bile (stored in gall bladder)  break up fats large intestines reabsorb water

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Main Functions: Mouth breaks down food into smaller pieces Stomach enzyme breaks food into biomolecules (carbs, lipids, proteins) Small intestine breaks food into monomers and absorbs nutrients Large intestine reabsorbs water

Lung Inflation! How Lungs Work!

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Main Parts: Nose Mouth Lungs Diaphragm

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Main Functions: Nose & mouth filter air as it comes in Diaphragm contracts and relaxes to move the lungs Lungs expand and contract for inhaling & exhaling Oxygen diffuses into blood Oxygen necessary to release energy from food (glucose)

Circulatory System

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Main Parts: Blood vessels Heart Red blood cells

The Heart Left Ventricle Left Atrium Right Atrium Right Ventricle valve Vein from Lungs Artery to Head and BodyArtery to Lungs Vein from Head and Body valve

what’s in red blood cells white blood cells platelets plasma carbon dioxide digested food waste (urea) hormones oxygen

Red Blood Cells contain hemoglobin, a molecule specially designed to hold oxygen and carry it to cells that need it. can change shape to an amazing extent, without breaking, as it squeezes single file through the capillaries. a biconcave disc that is round and flat without a nucleus

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Main Functions: Heart pumps blood through blood vessels Transports oxygen & carbon dioxide to and from the respiratory system Transports nutrients from the digestive system to the rest of the body

INTERACTION: Maintaining Homeostasis Balancing glucose levels in blood pancreas insulin liver takes up glucose for storage cells take up glucose from blood liver releases glucose to blood depress appetite stimulate hunger glucagon

DEBRIEF : Explain how all three systems work together for nutrient absorption in the body.