Presentation on the safe use of ladders and stepladders based on new advice from the Health and Safety Executive

Safe use of ladders

Consider whether a safer means of access could be used

Use of ladders Short duration - up to 30 minutes Light work - up to 10kg

Use on firm level surfaces

Base of ladders secured with footing device

Have a strong upper resting point (not gutters, glazing etc) A stand off device may be required

Ladders must be at the correct angle 1in 4 (75 degress)

When using a ladder for access to another level, the ladder must extend ladder at least 1 metre above the landing point.

Using ladders on sloping surfaces 16˚ 6˚ Rungs must be levelled with a suitable device.

Good practice – maintain 3 points of contact

Bad practice – 3 points of contact not maintained

Bad practice – overreaching, not 3 points of contact Belt buckle should be within stiles

Safe use of stepladders

Consider whether a safer means of access could be used

Use of stepladders Short duration - up to 30 minutes Light work - up to 10kg

Use on firm level surfaces

Only use stepladders in the fully opened position. Do not climb a stepladder which is closed (i.e. like a ladder) Stepladders are not suitable for access to another level.

When working on soft ground use a board to improve stability

Good practice – steps facing work activity

Bad practice – steps side on to activity

Good practice – top 3 steps clear

Bad practice – working on top, no handrail

Pre-use inspection of ladders and stepladders

Ladders & stepladders must have a current inspection tag Equipment belonging to other depts must not be used!

Missing feet – ladder/stepladder will wobble

Bent or twisted rungs and dented stiles

Loose connections

Damaged bar on stepladder

Remember: Always consider whether a safer means of access could be used.

Questions?