Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA What does it take to get a job these days? Analyzing jobs.code4lib.org data to understand current technology.

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Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA What does it take to get a job these days? Analyzing jobs.code4lib.org data to understand current technology skillsets Monica G. Maceli, Ph.D. Assistant Pratt Institute | School of Information 1

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Research: Technology in LIS 2 CurriculumJobsPractitioners

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Curriculum Analysis 1.Understand and categorize current technology offerings 56 ALA-accredited programs studied in 2015 Qualitative coding and thematic analysis of 822 tech courses 2.Track changes in curriculum over time Ongoing data collection via web scraping with Python and Beautiful Soup tware/BeautifulSoup/ tware/BeautifulSoup/ 3 Topic Area# of Courses User Experience77 Web Design And Development 72 Database Design And Development 56 Introduction To Information Technology 54 Digital Libraries52 Information Retrieval52 Metadata43 Digital Collections34 Systems Analysis And Design 31 Networking25

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Introduction to Information Technology… 4

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Jobs Analysis Code4lib jobs provides web platform for job search and posting: Jobs tagged and curated by volunteers Developed by Ed Summers (iSchool UMD) Source code available 4lib/shortimer 4lib/shortimer jobs.code4lib.org data is available under CC BY license Db dump included: Job titles Job descriptions Editor-assigned tags Analysis of jobs: Text mining (R with tm package) Plotting correlations (R graphics package) Term clustering (hclust in core stats package) 5

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Job Titles 1006 job listings posted in 2015, including: 316 librarian positions 690 non-librarian positions 6 Cluster analysis of title terms using hclust

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA 7 "Metadata" appears 1,191 times in the raw data

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Terms Correlated with Javascript 8 All associations generated and plotted in R with the findAssocs function looking for terms with a minimum correlation coefficient of 0.3

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Terms Correlated with PHP 9

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Terms Correlated with Metadata 10

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Terms Correlated with XML 11

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA Current Practitioners' Technology Needs and Usage Ongoing analysis of data from John Burke's 2015 survey ( Surveyed ~2200 library practitioners about technologies used and those they'd like to learn to connect job listings to actual practice 12 Cluster analysis of tech wants using hclust

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA One Collection of Commonly Co-occurring Skillsets 13

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA In Summary The areas of web design/development and digital collections (e.g. working with XML, metadata, archives, etc.) were well-aligned in frequency of course offerings and popularity of related job listings User experience courses (covering topics such as information architecture, human-computer interaction, usability, etc.) topped the list of topics offered across all programs, but there was not a corresponding level of library-related positions observed in this area This study and its predecessors indicated a general need to revisit incoming student technology requirements Open questions: How frequently are technology-related library positions filled by those with and without LIS graduate degrees? What concentrations/tracks are increasing in popularity across all programs? What are the skill differences between librarian and non-librarian titled technology positions? 14

Code4lib 2016, March 7-10, Philadelphia, PA More Information Related citations: Maceli, M. (2015). What Technology Skills Do Developers Need? A Text Analysis of Job Listings in Library and Information Science (LIS) from Jobs.code4lib.org. Information Technology and Libraries, 34(3), doi: /ital.v34i Maceli, M. (2015). Creating Tomorrow's Technologists: Contrasting Information Technology Curriculum in North American Library and Information Science Graduate Programs against Code4lib Job Listings. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science, 56(3), doi: /issn /56/3/3 Visualizations of curriculum findings: 15 Monica G. Maceli, Ph.D. Assistant Pratt Institute School of Information | monicamaceli.com