Creating an Effective and Appealing Résumé AGCM 4203 Professional Development in Agricultural Communications
Objectives Assess the purpose of a résumé Distinguish differences between the three types of résumés Identify content of a résumé Suggest some résumé parameters
The Purpose of a Résumé To capture someone’s attention in a positive manner. To be in the “Let’s take a look” pile and not the “round” file. To get you a job (internship) interview. Your personal 30-second commercial
Chronological Résumé Professionals making upward career move Combines experience/skills with employment history Each position has different description Shows stable work history Work history shows progress toward objective
Functional Résumé Highlights skills and experiences Focuses attention on skills, not work experience Best for first time job seekers Skills related to objective are highlighted Employment history at the end
Skills Employers Desire Source: Job Outlook 2000, National Association of Colleges and Employers 5 = Extremely Important
Combination Résumé Highlights skills of specific jobs Lists other work experience Each position involves a different description Excellent for “new” college graduates
30 Seconds Is All You Get Make your résumé eye-catching and impressive What do you want them to remember? – Your name – Your qualifications – Your experience and accomplishments
This One Has to Be Perfect Grammar/Spelling/Punctuation Alignment/Consistency Accuracy in content – Dates – Names of Employers – Duties/Titles
Audience-Centered Pull yourself away from your ego – Stuff that is important to you may not be so important to others Brag on yourself Don’t be afraid to say what you did in your previous jobs – Don’t get carried away making up a cool title for your summer job as a lifeguard “Executive Manager of Aquatic Safety and Recreational Rules Enforcement, Stillwater Public Swimming Pool”
Action! Use active verbs to describe what you did in your previous jobs and experiences – Achieved – Broadened – Initiated – Maintained – Transformed
Focus on Your Strengths Less-experienced applicants usually like the functional résumé, which focuses on skills as opposed to actual work experience Put the most important info. first, according to the job requirements Don’t discount class projects and activities, volunteer work, and other extra-curricular activities
Personal Heading Name Address Telephone number Web site Pistol Pete 514 Kerr Hall Oklahoma State University Stillwater, OK (405) PISTOLPETE.html
Objective Describe a position in a field “A marketing position with a major manufacturer of packaged foods.” Tie your skills to a position “To apply research, design, data analysis, and report writing skills to a marketing research position.”
Objective Be specific by: – Industry – Position – Geographic location “To obtain an entry-level public relations position with a large company in the Midwest.” Or better yet, don’t include one.
Education Degree and date awarded (to be awarded) Institution (city and state) Major and minor(s) Overall GPA Financed education – “Financed 75% of college by scholarships and employment”
Education Sample Bachelor of Science May, 2000 Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK Major Area: Agricultural Communications GPA: 3.15/4.0 scale Financed 80% of college by scholarships and employment
Experience/Skills Position title Name and location of employer Dates of employment Description of responsibilities (use action verbs – past tense) Description of skills
Additional Categories Relevant course work Honors and recognitions – Indicate award’s purpose Activities – Don’t list clubs if all you did was belong
Writing Your Résumé Step 1: Prepare your objective Step 2: Develop your specific headings Step 3:Determine leads Step 4:Construct entries Step 5:Proof…proof…have someone else proof…PROOF!!
Résumé Appearance Paper Margins Font types and size ( serif or sans serif) Don’t underline or use italic font Header location and spacing Location of dates Use simple bullets (not “*”)
Calm Your Fears Relax, if you’re struggling a bit; you’re no different than thousands of college graduates in the same situation Work with others to proof and improve your résumé Don’t wait until the last minute … BE PREPARED!