Observations Any information collected using the five senses.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
7 Steps to a Logical Process
Advertisements

Ask a Question What are we testing? Step 1. Step 2 Research your topic. Look at the past work of others to see if this problem has already been tested.
An organized way of studying things and finding answers to questions.
An organized way of studying things and finding answers to questions.
Observing We observe when we use one or more of our senses to find out about objects, events, or living things An observation is a FACT learned directly.
Observation & Inference
Laurella, Observation Communication Classification Measurement Inference Prediction.
Warm Up On the Observation vs. Inference page in your IAN:
Scientific Inquiry.
Scientific Method A planned approach to solving a problem
Modified by Liz LaRosa , from original posted at:
Observation & Inference. Observations Any information collected with the senses. Quantitative – measureable or countable »3 meters long »4 marbles »50.
Observations How we look at things in science. What is observation? Observations are made in science. They are made by using: Senses Tools –increase accuracy.
Observation & Inference What is the difference?. Observations Any information collected with the senses. Quantitative – measureable or countable »3 meters.
Understanding the Scientific Method Chapter 1 Biology.
The Language of Science.  Hypothesis: a prediction that can be tested; an educated guess base on observations and prior knowledge  Theory: a well tested.
A way to answer questions & solve problems How we understand the world around us A way or process used to investigate what is happening around you It provides.
The Scientific Method. Steps that scientists use to answer questions and solve problems Steps that scientists use to answer questions and solve problems.
The Scientific Method How to Solve just about anything Chemistry.
The Scientific Method 7 Steps to a Logical Process.
\ Observation & Inference. Observations Any information collected with your 5 senses. The skill of describing scientific events Quantitative- Is measureable.
Modified by Liz LaRosa , from original posted at:
Observation Observation: when studying something describe only facts that you can see, touch, smell and hear. You are not making any guesses. THIS IS.
Scientific Method By Q. H. TOADS. Scientific Method  A series of steps that scientists use to answer questions and solve problems  Several distinct.
Observation & Inference. Observations Any information collected with the senses. Quantitative – measureable or countable »3 meters long »4 marbles »50.
The SCIENTIFIC METHOD. Definition Scientific method - steps used by scientists to solve a problem.
Warm Up.
Modified by Liz LaRosa , from original posted at:
The Scientific Method. Scientific Method Sing about it! Make a Scientific Method Title Page on ISN #7. Use what you already know and what you find discover.
Notes 1.2 THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD. Steps to the Scientific Method Make observations – Come up with a problem Make observations – Come up with a problem.
The SCIENTIFIC METHOD. Definition Scientific method - steps used by scientists to solve a problem.
SCIENTIFIC METHOD What is the Scientific Method? This is a process by which scientists go about answering questions and solving problems. The process includes.
Intro Objective: 5 September 2012 Explain the steps of the scientific method. What is the difference between observations and inferences?
Today... Turn in your paper airplane lab, if you didn’t finish last class period. Go get your science notebook. Scientific Method Quiz is scheduled for.
Review of Controls and Variables My rabbit usually eats carrots, but I want to see if other vegetables will make her jump higher. I feed her spinach one.
Modified by Liz LaRosa , from original posted at:
The Scientific Method Courtesy of: Omega Science.
The Scientific Method. Step 1: Observations Information that you get with your five senses or tools Example: This chalkboard is green Information that.
Scientific Method A way of problem solving that involves
Scientific Method.
Thinking Like a Scientist
Make as many observations as you can.
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
How we look at things in science
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observations & Inferences
Day 1.
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Scientific Method DR. HERC.
The Scientific Method Notes
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
LET’S INVESTIGATE: The Scientific Method
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Science 9 Ms. O’Keefe/Ms. Booth Rm 10.
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Observation & Inference
Designing Experimental Investigations
Observation & Inference
Presentation transcript:

Observations Any information collected using the five senses.

Inference Conclusions or deductions based on observations. The process of drawing a conclusion from given evidence. Practice: Observations: I hear people screaming I smell cotton candy, popcorn, and hamburgers I see a lot of people Inference? = _______________

Look at these two sets of animal tracks. Make 2 OBSERVATIONS Make an INFERENCE

Now what do you think? Make 2 OBSERVATIONS Make an INFERENCE

Now what do you think? Make 2 OBSERVATIONS Make an INFERENCE

Flip to the front of your packet: Observation or Inference?

The Scientific Method 7 Steps to a Logical Process

1. Observe & Question What caused this? What is the effect of...? Make sure the question is testable.

2. Research How much research you need to do depends on your question!

3. Form a hypothesis Educated guess about the outcome of an experiment Cause leads to effect: If I do “this”, then I expect “that”.

4. Experiment Important Factors: 1.Control group 2.Experimental Group 3. Constants 3.One independent variable 4.Repeat experiments

Control vs. Experimental group Control: No treatment is applied “Normal” condition to compare results against. Experimental The group being subjected to test conditions.

No salt (control) Different salt levels (experimental)

Experimental Variables: Independent Variable: The factor that is changed by the scientist/ experimenter Example: Testing the effects of salt on a plant; Independent variable= amount of salt Control = _____________ Dependent Variable: The factor that is affected by the independent variable. It is what you collect data on, or measure. Dependent variable = ___________________

Constants Variables in the experiment that stay the same – this is very important! - Type of plant - Amount of soil -Amount of sun … all the same!

5. Collect data Must be measurable. Use a reliable machine, tool, or color chart.

6. Analyze Data Compare control data to experimental data Create a graph to see data trends

7. CONCLUSION: How did results compare to hypothesis? Must be free of personal opinion and bias.

Communicate results! Publish for review Be open to feedback. Describe in enough detail that someone else can replicate. Finally…